महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-196, verse-24

मिषतः सर्वलोकस्य स्थास्यते त्वयि तद्ध्रुवम् ।
अतोऽन्यथा चेद्विहितं यतमानो न लप्स्यसे ॥२४॥

24. miṣataḥ sarvalokasya sthāsyate tvayi taddhruvam ,
ato'nyathā cedvihitaṁ yatamāno na lapsyase.

24. miṣataḥ sarvalokasya sthāsyate tvayi tat dhruvam
| ataḥ anyathā cet vihitam yatamānaḥ na lapsyase

24. That (kingdom) will certainly remain with you while all the people witness it. But if it is ordained otherwise, you will not obtain it even by striving.

Words meanings summery:

• मिषतः (miṣataḥ) - of the one looking, while seeing, while witnessing

• सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all the people, of the entire world

• स्थास्यते (sthāsyate) - it will remain, it will stand, it will last

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, upon you, with you

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to the kingdom)

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - firm, fixed, certain, certainly

• अतः (ataḥ) - from this, therefore, hence

• अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way, differently

• चेत् (cet) - if

• विहितम् (vihitam) - ordained, destined, appointed

• यतमानः (yatamānaḥ) - striving, trying, making effort

• न (na) - not, no

• लप्स्यसे (lapsyase) - you will obtain, you will get

Words meanings and morphology

मिषतः (miṣataḥ) - of the one looking, while seeing, while witnessing

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of miṣat

miṣat - seeing, winking, looking, watching

Present Active Participle

Derived from root miṣ (to wink, to look) with -at suffix. Declined in genitive singular.

Root: miṣ (class 1)

सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all the people, of the entire world

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all people, the whole world, entire universe

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, whole, every
  pronoun/adjective (masculine/neuter)
• loka – world, people, folk, realm
  noun (masculine)

स्थास्यते (sthāsyate) - it will remain, it will stand, it will last

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (Lṛṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, upon you, with you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

तत् (tat) - that (referring to the kingdom)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - firm, fixed, certain, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially here.

अतः (ataḥ) - from this, therefore, hence

(indeclinable)

अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way, differently

(indeclinable)

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

विहितम् (vihitam) - ordained, destined, appointed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vihita

vihita - ordained, appointed, prescribed, performed, arranged, destined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dhā (to place, put) with prefix vi and -ta suffix, then declined.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

यतमानः (yatamānaḥ) - striving, trying, making effort

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yatamāna

yatamāna - striving, endeavoring, making effort, self-controlled

Present Active Participle (ātmanepada)

Derived from root yat (to strive, endeavor) with -māna suffix, then declined.

Root: yat (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

लप्स्यसे (lapsyase) - you will obtain, you will get

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (Lṛṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)