महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-196, verse-12

एवं तव महाराज तेषु पुत्रेषु चैव ह ।
वृत्तमौपयिकं मन्ये भीष्मेण सह भारत ॥१२॥

12. evaṁ tava mahārāja teṣu putreṣu caiva ha ,
vṛttamaupayikaṁ manye bhīṣmeṇa saha bhārata.

12. evam tava mahārāja teṣu putreṣu ca eva ha
vṛttam aupayikam manye bhīṣmeṇa saha bhārata

12. O great king, O Bharata, I indeed consider Bhishma's conduct concerning your sons to be appropriate.

12. כך, הו מלך גדול, בכל הנוגע אליהם ואל בניך, אני סבור יחד עם בְּהִישְׁמַה, הו בְּהַרַטַה, שזו התנהגות הולמת.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• तेषु (teṣu) - in them, among them

• पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - in the sons, regarding the sons

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

• वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - conduct, behavior, event

• औपयिकम् (aupayikam) - appropriate, suitable, beneficial

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

• भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (personal pronoun)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large, important
  adjective (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

तेषु (teṣu) - in them, among them

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - in the sons, regarding the sons

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - conduct, behavior, event

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛtta

vṛtta - conduct, behavior, event, happened, occurred

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛt (to turn, exist, happen)

Root: vṛt (class 1)

औपयिकम् (aupayikam) - appropriate, suitable, beneficial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aupayika

aupayika - suitable, fit, appropriate, beneficial

Derived from 'upaya' (means, suitability) with suffix -ika

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man

Root: man (class 4)

भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a Kuru patriarch)

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian

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