महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-196, verse-12

एवं तव महाराज तेषु पुत्रेषु चैव ह ।
वृत्तमौपयिकं मन्ये भीष्मेण सह भारत ॥१२॥

12. evaṁ tava mahārāja teṣu putreṣu caiva ha ,
vṛttamaupayikaṁ manye bhīṣmeṇa saha bhārata.

12. evam tava mahārāja teṣu putreṣu ca eva ha
vṛttam aupayikam manye bhīṣmeṇa saha bhārata

12. O great king, O Bharata, I indeed consider Bhishma's conduct concerning your sons to be appropriate.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• तेषु (teṣu) - in them, among them

• पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - in the sons, regarding the sons

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

• वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - conduct, behavior, event

• औपयिकम् (aupayikam) - appropriate, suitable, beneficial

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

• भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (personal pronoun)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large, important
  adjective (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

तेषु (teṣu) - in them, among them

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - in the sons, regarding the sons

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - conduct, behavior, event

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛtta

vṛtta - conduct, behavior, event, happened, occurred

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛt (to turn, exist, happen)

Root: vṛt (class 1)

औपयिकम् (aupayikam) - appropriate, suitable, beneficial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aupayika

aupayika - suitable, fit, appropriate, beneficial

Derived from 'upaya' (means, suitability) with suffix -ika

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man

Root: man (class 4)

भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a Kuru patriarch)

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian