महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-196, verse-11
ततस्ते पार्थिवश्रेष्ठ पूज्यमानाः सदा त्वया ।
प्रकृतीनामनुमते पदे स्थास्यन्ति पैतृके ॥११॥
प्रकृतीनामनुमते पदे स्थास्यन्ति पैतृके ॥११॥
11. tataste pārthivaśreṣṭha pūjyamānāḥ sadā tvayā ,
prakṛtīnāmanumate pade sthāsyanti paitṛke.
prakṛtīnāmanumate pade sthāsyanti paitṛke.
11.
tataḥ te pārthivaśreṣṭha pūjyamānāḥ sadā tvayā
prakṛtīnām anumate pade sthāsyanti paitṛke
prakṛtīnām anumate pade sthāsyanti paitṛke
11.
Thereafter, O best of kings, they, being always honored by you and with the consent of the subjects (prakṛti), will be established in their ancestral position.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- ते (te) - they
- पार्थिवश्रेष्ठ (pārthivaśreṣṭha) - O best of kings, O chief of princes
- पूज्यमानाः (pūjyamānāḥ) - being honored, being worshipped
- सदा (sadā) - always, ever
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- प्रकृतीनाम् (prakṛtīnām) - of the subjects, of the people, of nature
- अनुमते (anumate) - with the consent, with the approval
- पदे (pade) - in the position, in the place
- स्थास्यन्ति (sthāsyanti) - they will stand, they will remain, they will be established
- पैतृके (paitṛke) - ancestral, hereditary
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, they (demonstrative pronoun)
पार्थिवश्रेष्ठ (pārthivaśreṣṭha) - O best of kings, O chief of princes
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthivaśreṣṭha
pārthivaśreṣṭha - best of kings, chief of princes
Compound type : tatpurusha (pārthiva+śreṣṭha)
- pārthiva – earthly, royal, king, prince
noun (masculine) - śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
adjective (masculine)
पूज्यमानाः (pūjyamānāḥ) - being honored, being worshipped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pūjyamāna
pūjyamāna - being honored, being worshipped, being respected
Present Passive Participle
Derived from root √pūj
Root: pūj (class 10)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tva
tva - you
प्रकृतीनाम् (prakṛtīnām) - of the subjects, of the people, of nature
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of prakṛti
prakṛti - nature, origin, constitution, subjects, citizens, primary matter
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अनुमते (anumate) - with the consent, with the approval
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of anumati
anumati - consent, permission, approval
Prefix: anu
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Used idiomatically with genitive for 'with the consent of'
पदे (pade) - in the position, in the place
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - foot, step, place, position, station, rank
Root: pad (class 4)
स्थास्यन्ति (sthāsyanti) - they will stand, they will remain, they will be established
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of √sthā
Future 3rd person plural, active voice
Root: sthā (class 1)
पैतृके (paitṛke) - ancestral, hereditary
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of paitṛka
paitṛka - paternal, ancestral, hereditary, traditional