महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-196, verse-13

कर्ण उवाच ।
योजितावर्थमानाभ्यां सर्वकार्येष्वनन्तरौ ।
न मन्त्रयेतां त्वच्छ्रेयः किमद्भुततरं ततः ॥१३॥

13. karṇa uvāca ,
yojitāvarthamānābhyāṁ sarvakāryeṣvanantarau ,
na mantrayetāṁ tvacchreyaḥ kimadbhutataraṁ tataḥ.

13. karṇaḥ uvāca yojitau artha-mānābhyām sarvakāryeṣu
anantarau na mantrayetām tvad śreyas kim adbhutataram tataḥ

13. Karna said: What could be more astonishing than this? Those two, who have been engaged with wealth and honor in all affairs and are constantly by your side, do not deliberate for your welfare.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• योजितौ (yojitau) - appointed, engaged, yoked

• अर्थ-मानाभ्याम् (artha-mānābhyām) - with wealth and honor

• सर्वकार्येषु (sarvakāryeṣu) - in all tasks, in all matters

• अनन्तरौ (anantarau) - inseparable, contiguous, always near

• न (na) - not, no

• मन्त्रयेताम् (mantrayetām) - they two should consult/deliberate

• त्वत् (tvat) - your, of you

• श्रेयस् (śreyas) - welfare, good, prosperity

• किम् (kim) - what?, why?

• अद्भुततरम् (adbhutataram) - more amazing, more wonderful

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that, then, therefore, than that

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a warrior), ear

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

योजितौ (yojitau) - appointed, engaged, yoked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of yojita

yojita - appointed, engaged, yoked, joined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root yuj (to join, to yoke, to appoint) with upasarga yo

Root: yuj (class 7)

अर्थ-मानाभ्याम् (artha-mānābhyām) - with wealth and honor

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of artha-māna

artha-māna - wealth and honor, material gain and respect

Compound type : dvandva (artha+māna)

• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)
• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)

सर्वकार्येषु (sarvakāryeṣu) - in all tasks, in all matters

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvakārya

sarvakārya - all tasks, all affairs

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+kārya)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (neuter)
• kārya – task, work, matter, to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

अनन्तरौ (anantarau) - inseparable, contiguous, always near

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of anantara

anantara - having no interval, immediate, contiguous, next, inseparable

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+antara)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• antara – interval, space, inner
  noun (neuter)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

मन्त्रयेताम् (mantrayetām) - they two should consult/deliberate

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, optative (vidhilin) of mantr

Denominative from mantra

Root: mantr (class 10)

त्वत् (tvat) - your, of you

(pronoun)

singular of tvad

tvad - you (personal pronoun stem)

Note: Stem form for compound/sandhi

श्रेयस् (śreyas) - welfare, good, prosperity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śreyas

śreyas - welfare, good, prosperity, ultimate bliss

किम् (kim) - what?, why?

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what?, who?, why?

अद्भुततरम् (adbhutataram) - more amazing, more wonderful

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhutatara

adbhutatara - more amazing, more wonderful, more extraordinary

Comparative degree of 'adbhuta'

ततः (tataḥ) - from that, then, therefore, than that

(indeclinable)