महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-185, verse-3

असज्जमानश्च गतस्तरस्वी वृतो द्विजाग्र्यैरभिपूज्यमानः ।
चक्राम वज्रीव दितेः सुतेषु सर्वैश्च देवैरृषिभिश्च जुष्टः ॥३॥

3. asajjamānaśca gatastarasvī; vṛto dvijāgryairabhipūjyamānaḥ ,
cakrāma vajrīva diteḥ suteṣu; sarvaiśca devairṛṣibhiśca juṣṭaḥ.

3. asajjamānaḥ ca gataḥ tarasvī vṛtaḥ
dvijāgryaiḥ abhipūjyamānaḥ
cakrāma vajrī iva diteḥ suteṣu
sarvaiḥ ca devaiḥ ṛṣibhiḥ ca juṣṭaḥ

3. And moving swiftly and unhindered, he advanced, revered and surrounded by eminent brahmins. He moved among the sons of Diti (asuras) like Indra (vajrī) wielding his thunderbolt, attended by all the gods and sages.

Words meanings summery:

• असज्जमानः (asajjamānaḥ) - unhindered (not adhering, unhindered, unattached)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• गतः (gataḥ) - proceeded, advanced (gone, moved, proceeded)

• तरस्वी (tarasvī) - the swift one (swift, energetic, powerful)

• वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded (surrounded, chosen, covered)

• द्विजाग्र्यैः (dvijāgryaiḥ) - by excellent brahmins (by excellent brahmins, by the best of the twice-born)

• अभिपूज्यमानः (abhipūjyamānaḥ) - being honored (being honored, being revered)

• चक्राम (cakrāma) - he moved (he went, he moved, he strode)

• वज्री (vajrī) - Indra (the wielder of the thunderbolt) (bearer of the thunderbolt, Indra)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• दितेः (diteḥ) - of Diti

• सुतेषु (suteṣu) - among the sons (of Diti) (among the sons)

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• देवैः (devaiḥ) - by gods

• ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages (by sages, by seers)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• जुष्टः (juṣṭaḥ) - attended (by gods and sages) (attended, served, pleased)

Words meanings and morphology

असज्जमानः (asajjamānaḥ) - unhindered (not adhering, unhindered, unattached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asajjamāna

asajjamāna - not clinging, unattached, unhindered

Present Middle Participle (negative)

derived from √sañj (to cling, attach) with prefix a- (negation) and suffix -māna

Root: sañj (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

गतः (gataḥ) - proceeded, advanced (gone, moved, proceeded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, moved

Past Passive Participle

derived from √gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: functions adjectivally to the subject, but implies the action of going

तरस्वी (tarasvī) - the swift one (swift, energetic, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tarasvin

tarasvin - swift, energetic, powerful

वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded (surrounded, chosen, covered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - surrounded, covered, chosen

Past Passive Participle

derived from √vṛ (to cover, surround, choose)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

द्विजाग्र्यैः (dvijāgryaiḥ) - by excellent brahmins (by excellent brahmins, by the best of the twice-born)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dvijāgrya

dvijāgrya - excellent Brahmin, best of the twice-born

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+agrya)

• dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya), Brahmin, bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
• agrya – excellent, chief, foremost
  adjective

अभिपूज्यमानः (abhipūjyamānaḥ) - being honored (being honored, being revered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhipūjyamāna

abhipūjyamāna - being worshipped, being honored

Present Passive Participle

derived from √pūj (to honor, worship) with prefix abhi-, and suffix -māna

Prefix: abhi

Root: pūj (class 10)

चक्राम (cakrāma) - he moved (he went, he moved, he strode)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kram

Perfect tense

reduplicated Perfect

Root: kram (class 1)

वज्री (vajrī) - Indra (the wielder of the thunderbolt) (bearer of the thunderbolt, Indra)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vajrin

vajrin - armed with a thunderbolt, Indra

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

दितेः (diteḥ) - of Diti

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of diti

diti - Diti (mother of daityas/asuras)

सुतेषु (suteṣu) - among the sons (of Diti) (among the sons)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of suta

suta - son, offspring

Past Passive Participle (from √sū)

derived from √sū (to give birth)

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: 'Sons of Diti' refers to the asuras

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: refers to devas and ṛṣis

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

देवैः (devaiḥ) - by gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages (by sages, by seers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

जुष्टः (juṣṭaḥ) - attended (by gods and sages) (attended, served, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of juṣṭa

juṣṭa - served, attended, loved, pleased

Past Passive Participle

derived from √juṣ (to please, serve)

Root: juṣ (class 1)