महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-150, verse-13

इह विप्रस्य भवने वयं पुत्र सुखोषिताः ।
तस्य प्रतिक्रिया तात मयेयं प्रसमीक्षिता ।
एतावानेव पुरुषः कृतं यस्मिन्न नश्यति ॥१३॥

13. iha viprasya bhavane vayaṁ putra sukhoṣitāḥ ,
tasya pratikriyā tāta mayeyaṁ prasamīkṣitā ,
etāvāneva puruṣaḥ kṛtaṁ yasminna naśyati.

13. iha viprasya bhavane vayam putra
sukhoṣitāḥ tasya pratikriyā tāta
mayā iyam prasamīkṣitā etāvān
eva puruṣaḥ kṛtam yasmin na naśyati

13. Kunti continues, "O son, we have lived comfortably here in the house of this brahmin. Therefore, O dear one, I have deemed this (action) to be a requital for him. Indeed, that man (puruṣa) is truly worthy in whom a favor is never wasted."

Words meanings summery:

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

• विप्रस्य (viprasya) - of the brahmin

• भवने (bhavane) - in the house, in the dwelling

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• पुत्र (putra) - O son

• सुखोषिताः (sukhoṣitāḥ) - comfortably dwelled, lived happily

• तस्य (tasya) - his, her, its, of that

• प्रतिक्रिया (pratikriyā) - requital, counter-action, remedy, compensation

• तात (tāta) - O dear one, O son, O father (term of endearment)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine nominative singular)

• प्रसमीक्षिता (prasamīkṣitā) - well-considered, observed, decided, looked upon

• एतावान् (etāvān) - so much, such (a man), of such a measure

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just

• पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a person, man, male, the Cosmic Person (puruṣa)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - a deed, action, favor, good deed, something done

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in whom, by whom (relative pronoun)

• न (na) - not, nor

• नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is lost, disappears

Words meanings and morphology

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

(indeclinable)

विप्रस्य (viprasya) - of the brahmin

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - brahmin, learned person, inspired

भवने (bhavane) - in the house, in the dwelling

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhavana

bhavana - house, dwelling, abode

Derived from the root bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

पुत्र (putra) - O son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

सुखोषिताः (sukhoṣitāḥ) - comfortably dwelled, lived happily

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sukhoṣita

sukhoṣita - comfortably dwelled, lived happily

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sukha+uṣita)

• sukha – happiness, comfort, ease
  noun (neuter)
• uṣita – dwelled, stayed, lived
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root vas (to dwell), with internal sandhi of va to uṣ
  Root: vas (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - his, her, its, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रतिक्रिया (pratikriyā) - requital, counter-action, remedy, compensation

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pratikriyā

pratikriyā - requital, counter-action, remedy, compensation

Derived from the root kṛ with prefix prati

Prefix: prati

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तात (tāta) - O dear one, O son, O father (term of endearment)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - dear one, son, father

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine nominative singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

प्रसमीक्षिता (prasamīkṣitā) - well-considered, observed, decided, looked upon

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prasamīkṣita

prasamīkṣita - well-considered, observed, decided, looked upon

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root īkṣ with prefixes pra and sam

Prefixes: pra+sam

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

एतावान् (etāvān) - so much, such (a man), of such a measure

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etāvat

etāvat - so much, of such a measure, such

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just

(indeclinable)

पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a person, man, male, the Cosmic Person (puruṣa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - a person, man, male, the Cosmic Person (puruṣa)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - a deed, action, favor, good deed, something done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, a good deed, a favor

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in whom, by whom (relative pronoun)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is lost, disappears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of naś

Root: naś (class 4)