महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-150, verse-10
यस्य वीर्यं समाश्रित्य वसुपूर्णां वसुंधराम् ।
इमां मन्यामहे प्राप्तां निहत्य धृतराष्ट्रजान् ॥१०॥
इमां मन्यामहे प्राप्तां निहत्य धृतराष्ट्रजान् ॥१०॥
10. yasya vīryaṁ samāśritya vasupūrṇāṁ vasuṁdharām ,
imāṁ manyāmahe prāptāṁ nihatya dhṛtarāṣṭrajān.
imāṁ manyāmahe prāptāṁ nihatya dhṛtarāṣṭrajān.
10.
yasya vīryam samāśritya vasupūrṇām vasundharām
| imām manyāmahe prāptām nihatya dhṛtarāṣṭrajān
| imām manyāmahe prāptām nihatya dhṛtarāṣṭrajān
10.
Relying on whose valor, we consider this earth, filled with treasures, to be regained after killing the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength
- समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having relied upon, resorting to
- वसुपूर्णाम् (vasupūrṇām) - filled with treasures/wealth
- वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth
- इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)
- मन्यामहे (manyāmahe) - we consider, we think
- प्राप्ताम् (prāptām) - obtained, regained
- निहत्य (nihatya) - having killed, after killing
- धृतराष्ट्रजान् (dhṛtarāṣṭrajān) - the sons/born of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Words meanings and morphology
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
relative pronoun
Note: Refers to the hero (Bhīma).
वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, strength, heroism, energy
Root: vīr
Note: Object of 'samāśritya'.
समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having relied upon, resorting to
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive (gerund) from sam-ā-√śri
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: śri (class 1)
वसुपूर्णाम् (vasupūrṇām) - filled with treasures/wealth
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vasupūrṇa
vasupūrṇa - filled with wealth, rich in treasures
Compound type : tatpurusha (vasu+pūrṇa)
- vasu – wealth, treasure, jewel
noun (neuter)
Root: vas - pūrṇa – full, filled, complete
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from √pṛ
Root: pṛ (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'vasundharām'.
वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vasundharā
vasundharā - the earth
literally 'bearer of wealth'
Compound type : tatpurusha (vasu+dhara)
- vasu – wealth, treasure
noun (neuter)
Root: vas - dhara – bearing, holding
noun (feminine)
agent noun from √dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Object of 'manyāmahe'.
इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
demonstrative pronoun
Note: Agrees with 'vasundharām'.
मन्यामहे (manyāmahe) - we consider, we think
(verb)
1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of man
present indicative
1st person plural present middle indicative of √man
Root: man (class 4)
प्राप्ताम् (prāptām) - obtained, regained
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, achieved
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from pra-√āp
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'vasundharām' and 'imām'.
निहत्य (nihatya) - having killed, after killing
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive (gerund) from ni-√han
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
धृतराष्ट्रजान् (dhṛtarāṣṭrajān) - the sons/born of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dhṛtarāṣṭraja
dhṛtarāṣṭraja - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Compound type : tatpurusha (dhṛtarāṣṭra+ja)
- dhṛtarāṣṭra – Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper noun)
proper noun (masculine) - ja – born from, son, produced by
adjective/noun (masculine)
derived from √jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Object of 'nihatya'.