महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-109, verse-25
त्वयाहं हिंसितो यस्मात्तस्मात्त्वामप्यसंशयम् ।
द्वयोर्नृशंसकर्तारमवशं काममोहितम् ।
जीवितान्तकरो भाव एवमेवागमिष्यति ॥२५॥
द्वयोर्नृशंसकर्तारमवशं काममोहितम् ।
जीवितान्तकरो भाव एवमेवागमिष्यति ॥२५॥
25. tvayāhaṁ hiṁsito yasmāttasmāttvāmapyasaṁśayam ,
dvayornṛśaṁsakartāramavaśaṁ kāmamohitam ,
jīvitāntakaro bhāva evamevāgamiṣyati.
dvayornṛśaṁsakartāramavaśaṁ kāmamohitam ,
jīvitāntakaro bhāva evamevāgamiṣyati.
25.
tvayā aham hiṃsitaḥ yasmāt tasmāt
tvām api asaṃśayam | dvayoḥ nṛśaṃsakartāram
avaśam kāmamohitam |
jīvitāntakaraḥ bhāvaḥ evam eva āgamiṣyati
tvām api asaṃśayam | dvayoḥ nṛśaṃsakartāram
avaśam kāmamohitam |
jīvitāntakaraḥ bhāvaḥ evam eva āgamiṣyati
25. Because I have been harmed by you, therefore, without a doubt, a death-bringing state will likewise come upon you—the one who acts cruelly towards both (the male and female deer), helplessly deluded by desire (kāma).
25. מאחר שפגעת בי, אין ספק שגם עליך יבוא מצב שיסיים את חייך באותו אופן, אתה שפגעת באכזריות בשנינו, חסר שליטה ומבולבל מתשוקה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- अहम् (aham) - I
- हिंसितः (hiṁsitaḥ) - harmed, killed
- यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- अपि (api) - also, even
- असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, certainly
- द्वयोः (dvayoḥ) - of both the male and female deer (Kindama and his wife) (of two, of both)
- नृशंसकर्तारम् (nṛśaṁsakartāram) - the doer of cruel acts
- अवशम् (avaśam) - helpless, powerless, against one's will
- काममोहितम् (kāmamohitam) - bewildered by desire
- जीवितान्तकरः (jīvitāntakaraḥ) - bringing the end of life, death-causing
- भावः (bhāvaḥ) - state, condition, existence
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly
- आगमिष्यति (āgamiṣyati) - will come
Words meanings and morphology
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvad
tvad - you
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
हिंसितः (hiṁsitaḥ) - harmed, killed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hiṃsita
hiṁsita - harmed, injured, killed
Past Passive Participle
root hiṃs + kta suffix
Root: hiṃs (class 7)
यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially as 'because'.
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially as 'therefore'.
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, certainly
(indeclinable)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+saṃśaya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: śi (class 7)
द्वयोः (dvayoḥ) - of both the male and female deer (Kindama and his wife) (of two, of both)
(numeral)
नृशंसकर्तारम् (nṛśaṁsakartāram) - the doer of cruel acts
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛśaṃsakartṛ
nṛśaṁsakartṛ - doer of cruel acts
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛśaṃsa+kartṛ)
- nṛśaṃsa – cruel, wicked
adjective (masculine) - kartṛ – doer, agent
noun (masculine)
agent noun
derived from root kṛ + tṛc suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अवशम् (avaśam) - helpless, powerless, against one's will
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of avaśa
avaśa - powerless, helpless, dependent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vaśa)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - vaśa – will, control, power
noun (masculine)
काममोहितम् (kāmamohitam) - bewildered by desire
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāmamohita
kāmamohita - deluded/bewildered by desire (kāma)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+mohita)
- kāma – desire, wish, love, pleasure
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1) - mohita – deluded, bewildered, infatuated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
root muh + ṇic + kta suffix
Root: muh (class 4)
जीवितान्तकरः (jīvitāntakaraḥ) - bringing the end of life, death-causing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvitāntakara
jīvitāntakara - causing the end of life
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jīvita+anta+kara)
- jīvita – life, living
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
root jīv + kta suffix
Root: jīv (class 1) - anta – end, limit, death
noun (masculine) - kara – making, causing, doing
adjective (masculine)
suffix
root kṛ + ac suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भावः (bhāvaḥ) - state, condition, existence
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, existence, nature, sentiment
action noun
root bhū + aṇ suffix
Root: bhū (class 1)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
आगमिष्यति (āgamiṣyati) - will come
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āgam
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)