महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-109, verse-14
अगस्त्यः सत्रमासीनश्चचार मृगयामृषिः ।
आरण्यान्सर्वदैवत्यान्मृगान्प्रोक्ष्य महावने ॥१४॥
आरण्यान्सर्वदैवत्यान्मृगान्प्रोक्ष्य महावने ॥१४॥
14. agastyaḥ satramāsīnaścacāra mṛgayāmṛṣiḥ ,
āraṇyānsarvadaivatyānmṛgānprokṣya mahāvane.
āraṇyānsarvadaivatyānmṛgānprokṣya mahāvane.
14.
agastyaḥ satram āsīnaḥ cacāra mṛgayām ṛṣiḥ
āraṇyān sarvadaivatyān mṛgān prokṣya mahāvane
āraṇyān sarvadaivatyān mṛgān prokṣya mahāvane
14.
The sage Agastya, while conducting a sacrificial session (sattra), went hunting. He consecrated (prokṣya) the forest-dwelling animals, dedicating them to all deities, within the great forest.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अगस्त्यः (agastyaḥ) - Agastya (a famous sage)
- सत्रम् (satram) - sacrifice, sacrificial session, asylum
- आसीनः (āsīnaḥ) - seated, engaged in
- चचार (cacāra) - undertook, performed, wandered
- मृगयाम् (mṛgayām) - hunting, the chase
- ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
- आरण्यान् (āraṇyān) - forest-dwelling, wild
- सर्वदैवत्यान् (sarvadaivatyān) - pertaining to all deities, consecrated to all gods
- मृगान् (mṛgān) - deer, wild animals
- प्रोक्ष्य (prokṣya) - having sprinkled, having consecrated (by sprinkling water)
- महावने (mahāvane) - in the great forest
Words meanings and morphology
अगस्त्यः (agastyaḥ) - Agastya (a famous sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agastya
agastya - Agastya, a celebrated Vedic sage
सत्रम् (satram) - sacrifice, sacrificial session, asylum
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sattra
sattra - a large, protracted sacrifice; an asylum, a dwelling
आसीनः (āsīnaḥ) - seated, engaged in
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsīna
āsīna - seated, present, engaged in
Present Participle
present participle (ātmanepada) of root ās (to sit)
Root: ās (class 2)
चचार (cacāra) - undertook, performed, wandered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
मृगयाम् (mṛgayām) - hunting, the chase
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛgayā
mṛgayā - hunting, chase, pursuit of game
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, inspired poet, seer, venerable person
आरण्यान् (āraṇyān) - forest-dwelling, wild
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of āraṇya
āraṇya - relating to the forest, wild, savage, forest-grown
सर्वदैवत्यान् (sarvadaivatyān) - pertaining to all deities, consecrated to all gods
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvadaivatya
sarvadaivatya - relating to all gods, belonging to all deities
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+daivatya)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - daivatya – relating to a deity, divine, sacred
adjective (masculine)
derived from devatā (deity)
मृगान् (mṛgān) - deer, wild animals
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mṛga
mṛga - deer, wild animal, gazelle
प्रोक्ष्य (prokṣya) - having sprinkled, having consecrated (by sprinkling water)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Prefix: pra
Root: ukṣ (class 1)
महावने (mahāvane) - in the great forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mahāvana
mahāvana - great forest, large grove
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vana)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (feminine) - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter)