महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-109, verse-2

नामधेयानि चाप्येषां कथ्यमानानि भागशः ।
त्वत्तः श्रुतानि मे ब्रह्मन्पाण्डवानां तु कीर्तय ॥२॥

2. nāmadheyāni cāpyeṣāṁ kathyamānāni bhāgaśaḥ ,
tvattaḥ śrutāni me brahmanpāṇḍavānāṁ tu kīrtaya.

2. nāmadheyāni ca api eṣām kathyamānāni bhāgaśaḥ
tvattaḥ śrutāni me brahman pāṇḍavānām tu kīrtaya

2. And their names, as they were recounted part by part, I have heard from you, O Brahman (Vaiśampāyana). Now, please narrate the names of the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• नामधेयानि (nāmadheyāni) - names, appellations

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of the Dhṛtarāṣṭras mentioned in the previous verse (of these)

• कथ्यमानानि (kathyamānāni) - being recounted, being told

• भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, severally, one by one

• त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you

• श्रुतानि (śrutāni) - heard, listened to

• मे (me) - by me, to me, my

• ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - addressing Vaiśampāyana (O Brahman (a sage))

• पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• कीर्तय (kīrtaya) - recount, tell, narrate

Words meanings and morphology

नामधेयानि (nāmadheyāni) - names, appellations

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nāmadheya

nāmadheya - name, appellation, designation

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

एषाम् (eṣām) - of the Dhṛtarāṣṭras mentioned in the previous verse (of these)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of etad

etad - this, these

कथ्यमानानि (kathyamānāni) - being recounted, being told

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of kathyamāna

kathyamāna - being told, being narrated, being recounted

Present Passive Participle

from root kath (class 10, U)

Root: kath (class 10)

भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, severally, one by one

(indeclinable)

suffix -śaḥ added to bhāga

त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

ablative of tvam

श्रुतानि (śrutāni) - heard, listened to

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śruta

śruta - heard, listened to, known by hearing, revealed

Past Passive Participle

from root śru (class 1, P)

Root: śru (class 1)

मे (me) - by me, to me, my

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

enclitic form of asmad

ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - addressing Vaiśampāyana (O Brahman (a sage))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - a brahmin, a sage, a priest; (also) the Absolute, supreme reality

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son/descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

कीर्तय (kīrtaya) - recount, tell, narrate

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of kīrt

imperative, 2nd person singular

root kīrt (class 10, U)

Root: kīrt (class 10)