योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-79, verse-10
सर्व एव न च क्वापि ते तथा तादृशास्तदा ।
ऋषयो मुनयो देवा वेदा विद्याधरादयः ॥ १० ॥
ऋषयो मुनयो देवा वेदा विद्याधरादयः ॥ १० ॥
sarva eva na ca kvāpi te tathā tādṛśāstadā ,
ṛṣayo munayo devā vedā vidyādharādayaḥ 10
ṛṣayo munayo devā vedā vidyādharādayaḥ 10
10.
sarve eva na ca kva api te tathā tādṛśāḥ tadā
| ṛṣayaḥ munayaḥ devāḥ vedāḥ vidyādharāḥ ādayaḥ
| ṛṣayaḥ munayaḥ devāḥ vedāḥ vidyādharāḥ ādayaḥ
10.
tadā te sarve ṛṣayaḥ munayaḥ devāḥ vedāḥ vidyādharāḥ
ādayaḥ ca tādṛśāḥ tathā kva api na eva (āsan)
ādayaḥ ca tādṛśāḥ tathā kva api na eva (āsan)
10.
Then, all those sages (ṛṣi), ascetics (muni), gods (deva), the Vedas, and the Vidyādharas and other such beings were simply nowhere to be found.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all
- एव (eva) - indeed; only; exactly
- न (na) - not; no
- च (ca) - and; also
- क्व (kva) - where?
- अपि (api) - even; also; (with kva) anywhere
- ते (te) - they
- तथा (tathā) - thus; in that way; so
- तादृशाः (tādṛśāḥ) - such; of such a kind
- तदा (tadā) - then; at that time
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages; seers
- मुनयः (munayaḥ) - ascetics; silent sages
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods; divine beings
- वेदाः (vedāḥ) - Vedas (the scriptures); (possibly personified) knowers or celestial beings associated with Vedas
- विद्याधराः (vidyādharāḥ) - Vidyādharas (celestial beings skilled in magic and knowledge)
- आदयः (ādayaḥ) - and others; beginning with
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all; every; whole; entire
एव (eva) - indeed; only; exactly
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not; no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
क्व (kva) - where?
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with 'api' to mean 'anywhere'.
अपि (api) - even; also; (with kva) anywhere
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with 'kva' to mean 'anywhere'.
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that; this; he/she/it; they
Note: Refers to the list of beings that follows.
तथा (tathā) - thus; in that way; so
(indeclinable)
तादृशाः (tādṛśāḥ) - such; of such a kind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tādṛśa
tādṛśa - such; of such a kind; similar
Note: Refers to the beings mentioned in the list.
तदा (tadā) - then; at that time
(indeclinable)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages; seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage; seer; inspired poet
मुनयः (munayaḥ) - ascetics; silent sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of muni
muni - sage; ascetic; silent one
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods; divine beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god; deity; divine being
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - Vedas (the scriptures); (possibly personified) knowers or celestial beings associated with Vedas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda (sacred knowledge or scripture); knowledge; (sometimes used as a class of celestial beings or personified knowledge)
Root: vid (class 2)
विद्याधराः (vidyādharāḥ) - Vidyādharas (celestial beings skilled in magic and knowledge)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidyādhara
vidyādhara - Vidyādhara (a class of semi-divine beings possessing magical powers and knowledge); knowledge-holder
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidyā+dhara)
- vidyā – knowledge; science; learning
noun (feminine) - dhara – holding; bearing; possessing
adjective
Agent noun from root dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
आदयः (ādayaḥ) - and others; beginning with
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ādi
ādi - beginning; start; first; and so on; etc.