योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-3, verse-39
परिशान्तमतेर्ज्ञस्य स्वप्नेऽप्यप्राप्तमानवा ।
निर्मला वितता हृद्या हृद्येव वनभूमिका ॥ ३९ ॥
निर्मला वितता हृद्या हृद्येव वनभूमिका ॥ ३९ ॥
pariśāntamaterjñasya svapne'pyaprāptamānavā ,
nirmalā vitatā hṛdyā hṛdyeva vanabhūmikā 39
nirmalā vitatā hṛdyā hṛdyeva vanabhūmikā 39
39.
pariśāntamateḥ jñasya svapne api aprāptamānavā
nirmalā vitatā hṛdyā hṛdi eva vanabhūmikā
nirmalā vitatā hṛdyā hṛdi eva vanabhūmikā
39.
pariśāntamateḥ jñasya svapne api aprāptamānavā
nirmalā vitatā hṛdyā vanabhūmikā hṛdi eva
nirmalā vitatā hṛdyā vanabhūmikā hṛdi eva
39.
For the enlightened (jñānin) one, whose mind is perfectly tranquil, a forest land — untouched by humans, pure, vast, and delightful — manifests as if in their very heart, even in a dream.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- परिशान्तमतेः (pariśāntamateḥ) - of one whose mind is completely tranquil, of one with a perfectly calm intellect
- ज्ञस्य (jñasya) - of the knowing one, of the enlightened one (jñānin)
- स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
- अपि (api) - also, even, too, but
- अप्राप्तमानवा (aprāptamānavā) - untouched by humans, where humans are not found
- निर्मला (nirmalā) - pure, clear, spotless, stainless
- वितता (vitatā) - vast, extensive, spread out, expanded
- हृद्या (hṛdyā) - charming, delightful, pleasant, agreeable to the heart
- हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, truly, exactly
- वनभूमिका (vanabhūmikā) - forest land, forest region
Words meanings and morphology
परिशान्तमतेः (pariśāntamateḥ) - of one whose mind is completely tranquil, of one with a perfectly calm intellect
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pariśāntamati
pariśāntamati - one whose mind is perfectly tranquil, one with a perfectly calm intellect
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'pariśānta' (perfectly calm) + 'mati' (intellect, mind).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pariśānta+mati)
- pariśānta – perfectly calm, utterly tranquil
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From upasarga 'pari' + root 'śam' (to be completely calm).
Prefix: pari
Root: śam (class 4) - mati – mind, intellect, thought, intention
noun (feminine)
ज्ञस्य (jñasya) - of the knowing one, of the enlightened one (jñānin)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jña
jña - knowing, understanding, enlightened
From root 'jñā' (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Used substantively.
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream
From root 'svap' (to sleep).
Root: svap (class 2)
अपि (api) - also, even, too, but
(indeclinable)
अप्राप्तमानवा (aprāptamānavā) - untouched by humans, where humans are not found
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aprāptamānava
aprāptamānava - one where humans are not obtained/found, untouched by humans
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'a' (not) + 'prāpta' (obtained/reached) + 'mānava' (human).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+prāpta+mānava)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - prāpta – obtained, reached, arrived
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From upasarga 'pra' + root 'āp' (to obtain, reach).
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5) - mānava – human, man
noun (masculine)
निर्मला (nirmalā) - pure, clear, spotless, stainless
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nirmala
nirmala - pure, clear, spotless, stainless, free from dirt/impurity
Tatpuruṣa compound: 'nir' (without) + 'mala' (dirt, impurity).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nis+mala)
- nis – without, out, free from
indeclinable - mala – dirt, impurity, stain
noun (neuter)
वितता (vitatā) - vast, extensive, spread out, expanded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vitata
vitata - vast, extensive, spread out, expanded
Past Passive Participle
From upasarga 'vi' + root 'tan' (to spread out, extend).
Prefix: vi
Root: tan (class 8)
हृद्या (hṛdyā) - charming, delightful, pleasant, agreeable to the heart
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛdya
hṛdya - charming, delightful, pleasant, agreeable to the heart, lovely
Gerundive
Formed from 'hṛd' (heart) with suffix 'ya'.
हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd
hṛd - heart, mind, breast, essential part
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, truly, exactly
(indeclinable)
वनभूमिका (vanabhūmikā) - forest land, forest region
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vanabhūmikā
vanabhūmikā - forest land, forest region
Tatpuruṣa compound: 'vana' (forest) + 'bhūmikā' (land, region).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+bhūmikā)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - bhūmikā – land, ground, region, place
noun (feminine)
Note: This is the subject of the implied verb 'is' or 'manifests'.