योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-147, verse-4
नभस्तलादिवायातं ककुब्भ्य इव चागतम् ।
पर्वतेभ्य इवोत्कीर्णं भूमेरिव समुत्थितम् ॥ ४ ॥
पर्वतेभ्य इवोत्कीर्णं भूमेरिव समुत्थितम् ॥ ४ ॥
nabhastalādivāyātaṃ kakubbhya iva cāgatam ,
parvatebhya ivotkīrṇaṃ bhūmeriva samutthitam 4
parvatebhya ivotkīrṇaṃ bhūmeriva samutthitam 4
4.
nabhastalāt iva āyātam kakupbhyaḥ iva ca āgatam
parvatebhyaḥ iva utkīrṇam bhūmeḥ iva samutthitam
parvatebhyaḥ iva utkīrṇam bhūmeḥ iva samutthitam
4.
nabhastalāt iva āyātam ca kakupbhyaḥ iva āgatam
parvatebhyaḥ iva utkīrṇam bhūmeḥ iva samutthitam
parvatebhyaḥ iva utkīrṇam bhūmeḥ iva samutthitam
4.
It seemed as if it had descended from the celestial expanse, and as if it had come from the various quarters of space. It was as if carved out from mountains, or as if it had arisen from the earth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नभस्तलात् (nabhastalāt) - from the surface of the sky
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
- आयातम् (āyātam) - come, arrived
- ककुप्भ्यः (kakupbhyaḥ) - from the quarters, from the directions
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
- च (ca) - and, also
- आगतम् (āgatam) - come, arrived
- पर्वतेभ्यः (parvatebhyaḥ) - from mountains
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
- उत्कीर्णम् (utkīrṇam) - carved out, excavated
- भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
- समुत्थितम् (samutthitam) - arisen, emerged, sprung up
Words meanings and morphology
नभस्तलात् (nabhastalāt) - from the surface of the sky
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of nabhastala
nabhastala - surface of the sky, celestial expanse
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nabhas+tala)
- nabhas – sky, atmosphere, ether, cloud
noun (neuter) - tala – surface, plane, level, bottom
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
आयातम् (āyātam) - come, arrived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āyāta
āyāta - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
From `ā-` (towards) + root `yā` (to go)
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
ककुप्भ्यः (kakupbhyaḥ) - from the quarters, from the directions
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, plural of kakubh
kakubh - quarter of the sky, direction, region
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आगतम् (āgatam) - come, arrived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
From `ā-` (towards) + root `gam` (to go)
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
पर्वतेभ्यः (parvatebhyaḥ) - from mountains
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
उत्कीर्णम् (utkīrṇam) - carved out, excavated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of utkīrṇa
utkīrṇa - carved out, excavated, extracted, thrown up
Past Passive Participle
From `ut-` (up, out) + root `kṝ` (to scatter, to carve)
Prefix: ut
Root: kṝ (class 6)
भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
समुत्थितम् (samutthitam) - arisen, emerged, sprung up
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samutthita
samutthita - arisen, emerged, sprung up, elevated
Past Passive Participle
From `sam-` (together) + `ut-` (up) + root `sthā` (to stand)
Prefixes: sam+ut
Root: sthā (class 1)