Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,88

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-88, verse-5

प्रवृत्तिमुद्यमं प्रज्ञां प्रयुंक्ते चेदखेदवान् ।
अकिंचनोऽपि शक्तत्वं समवाप्नोत्यविघ्नतः ॥ ५ ॥
pravṛttimudyamaṃ prajñāṃ prayuṃkte cedakhedavān ,
akiṃcano'pi śaktatvaṃ samavāpnotyavighnataḥ 5
5. pravṛttim udyamam prajñām prayuṅkte cet akhedavān
akiñcanaḥ api śaktatvam samavāpnoti avighnataḥ
5. cet akhedavān pravṛttim udyamam prajñām prayuṅkte
akiñcanaḥ api avighnataḥ śaktatvam samavāpnoti
5. If a person tirelessly applies themselves to action, effort, and wisdom, even someone who possesses nothing (akiñcanaḥ) will attain competence without hindrance.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रवृत्तिम् (pravṛttim) - activity, engagement, action
  • उद्यमम् (udyamam) - effort, exertion, endeavor
  • प्रज्ञाम् (prajñām) - wisdom, intelligence, understanding
  • प्रयुङ्क्ते (prayuṅkte) - he employs, uses, applies
  • चेत् (cet) - if
  • अखेदवान् (akhedavān) - tireless, diligent, undeterred
  • अकिञ्चनः (akiñcanaḥ) - one who has nothing, destitute, poor
  • अपि (api) - even, also
  • शक्तत्वम् (śaktatvam) - capability, power, strength, competence
  • समवाप्नोति (samavāpnoti) - attains, achieves, obtains
  • अविघ्नतः (avighnataḥ) - without impediment, without obstruction, smoothly

Words meanings and morphology

प्रवृत्तिम् (pravṛttim) - activity, engagement, action
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pravṛtti
pravṛtti - activity, action, exertion, engagement, tendency
Derived from pra-√vṛt
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
उद्यमम् (udyamam) - effort, exertion, endeavor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of udyama
udyama - effort, exertion, undertaking, perseverance
Derived from ut-√yam
Prefix: ut
Root: yam (class 1)
प्रज्ञाम् (prajñām) - wisdom, intelligence, understanding
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prajñā
prajñā - wisdom, knowledge, intelligence, understanding
Derived from pra-√jñā
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
प्रयुङ्क्ते (prayuṅkte) - he employs, uses, applies
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prayuñj
Derived from pra-√yuj
Prefix: pra
Root: yuj (class 7)
चेत् (cet) - if
(indeclinable)
अखेदवान् (akhedavān) - tireless, diligent, undeterred
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akhedavat
akhedavat - not tired, diligent, tireless
Tatpurusha compound: a (not) + kheda (weariness) + matup (possessive suffix)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+kheda+matup)
  • a – not, non
    indeclinable
  • kheda – weariness, fatigue, exhaustion
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from √khid
    Root: khid (class 1)
  • matup – possessing, having
    suffix
    Possessive suffix
अकिञ्चनः (akiñcanaḥ) - one who has nothing, destitute, poor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akiñcana
akiñcana - having nothing, destitute, poor, indigent
Bahuvrīhi compound: a (not) + kiñcana (anything)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kiñcana)
  • a – not, non
    indeclinable
  • kiñcana – anything, something
    pronoun (neuter)
Note: Acts as a substantive noun here.
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
शक्तत्वम् (śaktatvam) - capability, power, strength, competence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śaktatva
śaktatva - the state of being able, capability, power, strength
Derived from śakta (able) with the suffix -tva
समवाप्नोति (samavāpnoti) - attains, achieves, obtains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of samavāp
Derived from sam-ava-√āp
Prefixes: sam+ava
Root: āp (class 5)
अविघ्नतः (avighnataḥ) - without impediment, without obstruction, smoothly
(indeclinable)
From avighna (without obstacle) + tas (ablative suffix forming adverb)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+vighna)
  • a – not, non
    indeclinable
  • vighna – obstacle, impediment, hindrance
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from vi-√han
    Prefix: vi
    Root: han (class 2)
Note: Functions adverbially.