योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-88, verse-16
न यदा येन लब्धव्यं न तत्प्राप्नोत्यसौ तदा ।
चिन्तामणिरवाप्तोऽपि दुर्धिया हेलयोज्झितः ॥ १६ ॥
चिन्तामणिरवाप्तोऽपि दुर्धिया हेलयोज्झितः ॥ १६ ॥
na yadā yena labdhavyaṃ na tatprāpnotyasau tadā ,
cintāmaṇiravāpto'pi durdhiyā helayojjhitaḥ 16
cintāmaṇiravāpto'pi durdhiyā helayojjhitaḥ 16
16.
na yadā yena labdhavyam na tat prāpnoti asau tadā
cintāmaṇiḥ avāptaḥ api duradhiyā helayā ujjhitaḥ
cintāmaṇiḥ avāptaḥ api duradhiyā helayā ujjhitaḥ
16.
yadā yena na labdhavyam,
tadā asau tat na prāpnoti.
avāptaḥ api cintāmaṇiḥ duradhiyā helayā ujjhitaḥ (bhavati).
tadā asau tat na prāpnoti.
avāptaḥ api cintāmaṇiḥ duradhiyā helayā ujjhitaḥ (bhavati).
16.
When something is not destined to be obtained by someone, that person will not obtain it at that time. Even the wish-fulfilling jewel (Cintāmaṇi), though gained, is negligently discarded by a foolish person.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
- येन (yena) - by whom, by which
- लब्धव्यम् (labdhavyam) - destined to be obtained (to be obtained, that which should be gained)
- न (na) - not, no
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - obtains, reaches, attains
- असौ (asau) - that one, he
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- चिन्तामणिः (cintāmaṇiḥ) - wish-fulfilling jewel (Cintāmaṇi)
- अवाप्तः (avāptaḥ) - obtained, attained, gained
- अपि (api) - even, though (even, also, too, though)
- दुरधिया (duradhiyā) - by a foolish person, by one with bad intellect
- हेलया (helayā) - by neglect, carelessly, with contempt
- उज्जितः (ujjitaḥ) - abandoned, cast away, forsaken
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
(indeclinable)
येन (yena) - by whom, by which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
लब्धव्यम् (labdhavyam) - destined to be obtained (to be obtained, that which should be gained)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of labdhavya
labdhavya - to be obtained, fit to be gained, obtainable
Gerundive (Passive Future Participle)
Derived from root labh 'to obtain' with suffix -tavya.
Root: labh (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - obtains, reaches, attains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of prā-āp
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
असौ (asau) - that one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, this, he, she, it
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
चिन्तामणिः (cintāmaṇiḥ) - wish-fulfilling jewel (Cintāmaṇi)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintāmaṇi
cintāmaṇi - a wish-fulfilling gem, fabulous jewel
Compound type : tatpurusha (cintā+maṇi)
- cintā – thought, reflection, anxiety
noun (feminine)
Derived from root cint 'to think'.
Root: cint (class 10) - maṇi – gem, jewel, pearl
noun (masculine)
अवाप्तः (avāptaḥ) - obtained, attained, gained
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avāpta
avāpta - obtained, attained, gained, received
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root āp with prefix ava-.
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
अपि (api) - even, though (even, also, too, though)
(indeclinable)
दुरधिया (duradhiyā) - by a foolish person, by one with bad intellect
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of duradhi
duradhi - foolish, having a bad intellect
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dur+adhi)
- dur – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - adhi – intellect, thought, mind
noun (feminine)
Root: dhī
हेलया (helayā) - by neglect, carelessly, with contempt
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of helā
helā - neglect, disregard, contempt, sport, play
उज्जितः (ujjitaḥ) - abandoned, cast away, forsaken
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ujjita
ujjita - abandoned, cast off, rejected
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tyaj 'to abandon' with prefix ud-.
Prefix: ud
Root: tyaj (class 1)