योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-88, verse-19

पुमान्भूयः क्रियायत्नं चक्रे रत्नेन्द्रसाधने ।
नोद्विजन्ते स्वकार्येषु जना अध्यवसायिनः ॥ १९ ॥

pumānbhūyaḥ kriyāyatnaṃ cakre ratnendrasādhane ,
nodvijante svakāryeṣu janā adhyavasāyinaḥ 19

19. pumān bhūyaḥ kriyāyatnam cakre ratnendrasādhane
na udvijante svakāryeṣu janāḥ adhyavasāyinaḥ

19. pumān bhūyaḥ ratnendrasādhane kriyāyatnam cakre
adhyavasāyinaḥ janāḥ svakāryeṣu na udvijante

19. That man (puruṣa) again made an effort for the attainment of the chief jewel. For resolute people are not disturbed in their own tasks.

Words meanings summery:

• पुमान् (pumān) - the man (puruṣa), referring to the king (man, person, male)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

• क्रियायत्नम् (kriyāyatnam) - effort in action, exertion in work

• चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed

• रत्नेन्द्रसाधने (ratnendrasādhane) - in the attainment of the best jewel, in the means for the lord of jewels

• न (na) - not, no, neither

• उद्विजन्ते (udvijante) - they are disturbed, they are agitated, they are troubled

• स्वकार्येषु (svakāryeṣu) - in their own tasks, in their own duties, in their own affairs

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people, men

• अध्यवसायिनः (adhyavasāyinaḥ) - resolute, determined, persevering, diligent

Words meanings and morphology

पुमान् (pumān) - the man (puruṣa), referring to the king (man, person, male)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puṃs

puṁs - man, male, person, spirit, soul

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

(indeclinable)

क्रियायत्नम् (kriyāyatnam) - effort in action, exertion in work

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kriyāyatna

kriyāyatna - effort in action, exertion in work

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kriyā+yatna)

• kriyā – action, activity, rite, performance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• yatna – effort, exertion, endeavor, attempt
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yat (class 1)

चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

रत्नेन्द्रसाधने (ratnendrasādhane) - in the attainment of the best jewel, in the means for the lord of jewels

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ratnendrasādhana

ratnendrasādhana - the means or accomplishment of the lord of jewels/best jewel

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+indra+sādhana)

• ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
  noun (neuter)
• indra – lord, chief, best (often used as a suffix 'king of')
  noun (masculine)
• sādhana – means, instrument, accomplishment, attainment, producing
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sādh (class 10)

न (na) - not, no, neither

(indeclinable)

उद्विजन्ते (udvijante) - they are disturbed, they are agitated, they are troubled

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of udvij

Prefix: ud

Root: vij (class 6)

स्वकार्येषु (svakāryeṣu) - in their own tasks, in their own duties, in their own affairs

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of svakārya

svakārya - one's own work, own duty, own affair

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+kārya)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun (neuter)
• kārya – to be done, duty, work, affair
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root 'kṛ' with suffix '-ya'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

जनाः (janāḥ) - people, men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, man, people, creature

अध्यवसायिनः (adhyavasāyinaḥ) - resolute, determined, persevering, diligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of adhyavasāyin

adhyavasāyin - resolute, determined, persevering, industrious

Agent Noun suffix (-in)

Derived from root 'so' (to end, to destroy) with upasargas 'adhi' and 'ava', and suffix '-in'.

Prefixes: adhi+ava

Root: so (class 4)