योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-88, verse-2
कलावानस्त्रकुशलो व्यवहारविचक्षणः ।
सर्वसंकल्पसीमान्तो न तु जानाति तत्पदम् ॥ २ ॥
सर्वसंकल्पसीमान्तो न तु जानाति तत्पदम् ॥ २ ॥
kalāvānastrakuśalo vyavahāravicakṣaṇaḥ ,
sarvasaṃkalpasīmānto na tu jānāti tatpadam 2
sarvasaṃkalpasīmānto na tu jānāti tatpadam 2
2.
kalāvān astrakūśalaḥ vyavahāravicakṣaṇaḥ
sarvasaṅkalpasīmāntaḥ na tu jānāti tat padam
sarvasaṅkalpasīmāntaḥ na tu jānāti tat padam
2.
kalāvān astrakūśalaḥ vyavahāravicakṣaṇaḥ
sarvasaṅkalpasīmāntaḥ tu tat padam na jānāti
sarvasaṅkalpasīmāntaḥ tu tat padam na jānāti
2.
He is accomplished in the arts, skilled in weaponry, and discerning in worldly affairs. Yet, even though all his worldly aspirations have reached their limit, he does not know that ultimate state (tatpadam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कलावान् (kalāvān) - artistic, skilled in arts, endowed with arts
- अस्त्रकूशलः (astrakūśalaḥ) - skilled in weapons, expert in arms
- व्यवहारविचक्षणः (vyavahāravicakṣaṇaḥ) - sagacious in worldly affairs, discerning in conduct, clever in practical matters
- सर्वसङ्कल्पसीमान्तः (sarvasaṅkalpasīmāntaḥ) - whose all aspirations/resolutions have reached their limit/end
- न (na) - not, no
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
- जानाति (jānāti) - knows, understands
- तत् (tat) - Referring to the ultimate spiritual state. (that, that (supreme))
- पदम् (padam) - The ultimate spiritual state, the Supreme abode/truth. (state, place, position, abode, goal, word)
Words meanings and morphology
कलावान् (kalāvān) - artistic, skilled in arts, endowed with arts
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalāvat
kalāvat - possessing arts, artistic, skillful
Possessive adjective derived from kalā + matup suffix.
अस्त्रकूशलः (astrakūśalaḥ) - skilled in weapons, expert in arms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of astrakūśala
astrakūśala - skilled in weapons
Tatpuruṣa compound (astra + kuśala).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+kuśala)
- astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter) - kuśala – skilled, expert, clever
adjective
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
व्यवहारविचक्षणः (vyavahāravicakṣaṇaḥ) - sagacious in worldly affairs, discerning in conduct, clever in practical matters
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavahāravicakṣaṇa
vyavahāravicakṣaṇa - sagacious in worldly affairs, discerning in conduct
Tatpuruṣa compound (vyavahāra + vicakṣaṇa).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyavahāra+vicakṣaṇa)
- vyavahāra – worldly affairs, conduct, practice, usage
noun (masculine)
From vi-ava-√hṛ.
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: hṛ (class 1) - vicakṣaṇa – discerning, clever, sagacious, wise
adjective
From vi-√cakṣ.
Prefix: vi
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
सर्वसङ्कल्पसीमान्तः (sarvasaṅkalpasīmāntaḥ) - whose all aspirations/resolutions have reached their limit/end
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvasaṅkalpasīmānta
sarvasaṅkalpasīmānta - one whose resolutions/aspirations have reached their limit/end
Bahuvrīhi compound. 'sarva' (all) + 'saṅkalpa' (resolve/aspiration) + 'sīmānta' (boundary/end).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+saṅkalpa+sīmānta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun - saṅkalpa – resolve, intention, will, desire, mental conception
noun (masculine)
From sam-√kḷp.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1) - sīmānta – boundary, limit, end, verge
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negating particle.
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
(indeclinable)
Conjunction, used to indicate contrast or emphasis.
जानाति (jānāti) - knows, understands
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of jñā
Present Active
Third person singular present active of √jñā (root, 9th class).
Root: jñā (class 9)
तत् (tat) - Referring to the ultimate spiritual state. (that, that (supreme))
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, that (supreme reality)
Demonstrative pronoun.
पदम् (padam) - The ultimate spiritual state, the Supreme abode/truth. (state, place, position, abode, goal, word)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - step, foot, place, abode, state, goal, word
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Object of `jānāti`.