योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-66, verse-7
ततस्त्रिभागशेषायां रात्र्यां पुनरहं धिया ।
उत्तराशान्तरं यातो वेलावात इवार्णवम् ॥ ७ ॥
उत्तराशान्तरं यातो वेलावात इवार्णवम् ॥ ७ ॥
tatastribhāgaśeṣāyāṃ rātryāṃ punarahaṃ dhiyā ,
uttarāśāntaraṃ yāto velāvāta ivārṇavam 7
uttarāśāntaraṃ yāto velāvāta ivārṇavam 7
7.
tataḥ tribhāgaśeṣāyām rātryām punaḥ aham dhiyā
uttarāśāntaram yātaḥ velāvātaḥ iva arṇavam
uttarāśāntaram yātaḥ velāvātaḥ iva arṇavam
7.
tataḥ tribhāgaśeṣāyām rātryām punaḥ aham dhiyā
velāvātaḥ arṇavam iva uttarāśāntaram yātaḥ
velāvātaḥ arṇavam iva uttarāśāntaram yātaḥ
7.
Then, when only one-third of the night remained, I again, with my intellect, went towards the northern region, just as a shore-wind enters the ocean.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that, hence)
- त्रिभागशेषायाम् (tribhāgaśeṣāyām) - when one-third part was remaining (in the remaining one-third part)
- रात्र्याम् (rātryām) - in the night
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more)
- अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)
- धिया (dhiyā) - with my intellect (by intellect, by thought)
- उत्तराशान्तरम् (uttarāśāntaram) - to the northern region (to the interior of the northern direction, to the northern region)
- यातः (yātaḥ) - went (I, the speaker) (gone, proceeded, having gone)
- वेलावातः (velāvātaḥ) - a shore-wind (shore wind, coastal breeze)
- इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
- अर्णवम् (arṇavam) - the ocean (ocean, sea)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that, hence)
(indeclinable)
त्रिभागशेषायाम् (tribhāgaśeṣāyām) - when one-third part was remaining (in the remaining one-third part)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of tribhāgaśeṣā
tribhāgaśeṣā - remaining one-third part
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tri+bhāga+śeṣa)
- tri – three
numeral adjective - bhāga – part, share
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 7) - śeṣa – remainder, what is left
noun (masculine)
from śiṣ (to leave)
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
Note: agrees with rātryām
रात्र्याम् (rātryām) - in the night
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of rātri
rātri - night
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more)
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
धिया (dhiyā) - with my intellect (by intellect, by thought)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhī
dhī - intellect, thought, understanding, mind
उत्तराशान्तरम् (uttarāśāntaram) - to the northern region (to the interior of the northern direction, to the northern region)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttarāśāntara
uttarāśāntara - northern region, interior of the north
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (uttara+āśā+antara)
- uttara – north, northern, higher, later
adjective - āśā – direction, quarter, hope
noun (feminine) - antara – interior, inside, difference, interval
noun (neuter)
Note: Indicates destination of movement
यातः (yātaḥ) - went (I, the speaker) (gone, proceeded, having gone)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yāta
yāta - gone, passed, departed
Past Passive Participle
from root yā (to go)
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with `aham` (masculine singular nominative for the speaker implied from context)
वेलावातः (velāvātaḥ) - a shore-wind (shore wind, coastal breeze)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of velāvāta
velāvāta - shore wind, sea breeze
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (velā+vāta)
- velā – shore, coast, time
noun (feminine) - vāta – wind, air
noun (masculine)
from root vā (to blow)
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: Subject of the simile
इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle for comparison
अर्णवम् (arṇavam) - the ocean (ocean, sea)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of arṇava
arṇava - ocean, sea, wave
Note: Object of simile, destination for the wind