योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-37, verse-23
नियतिर्नित्यमुद्वेगवर्जिताऽपरिमार्जिता ।
एषा नृत्यति वै नृत्यं जगज्जालकनाटकम् ॥ २३ ॥
एषा नृत्यति वै नृत्यं जगज्जालकनाटकम् ॥ २३ ॥
niyatirnityamudvegavarjitā'parimārjitā ,
eṣā nṛtyati vai nṛtyaṃ jagajjālakanāṭakam 23
eṣā nṛtyati vai nṛtyaṃ jagajjālakanāṭakam 23
23.
niyatiḥ nityam udvega-varjitā aparimārjitā
eṣā nṛtyati vai nṛtyam jagajjālaka-nāṭakam
eṣā nṛtyati vai nṛtyam jagajjālaka-nāṭakam
23.
eṣā niyatiḥ nityam udvega-varjitā aparimārjitā
vai jagajjālaka-nāṭakam nṛtyam nṛtyati
vai jagajjālaka-nāṭakam nṛtyam nṛtyati
23.
This intrinsic nature (niyati) is perpetually free from agitation and untainted. Indeed, it performs the dance, which is the grand drama of the entire cosmic web.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नियतिः (niyatiḥ) - intrinsic nature, natural law, destiny, fate, fixed rule
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
- उद्वेग-वर्जिता (udvega-varjitā) - devoid of agitation, free from disturbance, untouched by anxiety
- अपरिमार्जिता (aparimārjitā) - untouched, unhindered, undefiled, unsullied
- एषा (eṣā) - this, this one
- नृत्यति (nṛtyati) - dances, performs a dance
- वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly, surely
- नृत्यम् (nṛtyam) - the dance, a dance, dancing
- जगज्जालक-नाटकम् (jagajjālaka-nāṭakam) - the drama of the network of worlds, the play of the cosmic web
Words meanings and morphology
नियतिः (niyatiḥ) - intrinsic nature, natural law, destiny, fate, fixed rule
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niyati
niyati - intrinsic nature, natural law, destiny, fate, restraint, fixed rule, necessity
Derived from ni + root yam
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially here.
उद्वेग-वर्जिता (udvega-varjitā) - devoid of agitation, free from disturbance, untouched by anxiety
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of udvega-varjita
udvega-varjita - devoid of agitation, free from disturbance
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (udvega+varjita)
- udvega – agitation, anxiety, fear, disturbance
noun (masculine)
Derived from ud + root vij
Prefix: ud
Root: vij (class 6) - varjita – abandoned, avoided, excluded, devoid of, free from
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛj
Root: vṛj (class 10)
अपरिमार्जिता (aparimārjitā) - untouched, unhindered, undefiled, unsullied
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aparimārjita
aparimārjita - not swept, not cleansed, unpurified, undefiled, untouched
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parimārjita)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable - parimārjita – swept, cleansed, purified, polished, wiped
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from pari + root mṛj
Prefix: pari
Root: mṛj (class 2)
एषा (eṣā) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
नृत्यति (nṛtyati) - dances, performs a dance
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of nṛt
Root: nṛt (class 4)
वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
नृत्यम् (nṛtyam) - the dance, a dance, dancing
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nṛtya
nṛtya - dance, dramatic performance, act of dancing
Gerundive (nominalized action)
Derived from root nṛt
Root: nṛt (class 4)
जगज्जालक-नाटकम् (jagajjālaka-nāṭakam) - the drama of the network of worlds, the play of the cosmic web
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagajjālaka-nāṭaka
jagajjālaka-nāṭaka - the drama of the network of worlds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+jālaka+nāṭaka)
- jagat – world, universe, moving, living beings
noun (neuter)
present active participle
Derived from root gam with prefix ja
Root: gam (class 1) - jālaka – network, web, net, collection
noun (neuter) - nāṭaka – drama, play, theatrical performance
noun (neuter)
Root: naṭ (class 1)