योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-55, verse-18
अङ्गचित्संविदाभ्यासाच्चित्सामान्यमुपाददे ।
तदभ्यासादवापान्तरानन्दस्पन्दमुत्तमम् ॥ १८ ॥
तदभ्यासादवापान्तरानन्दस्पन्दमुत्तमम् ॥ १८ ॥
aṅgacitsaṃvidābhyāsāccitsāmānyamupādade ,
tadabhyāsādavāpāntarānandaspandamuttamam 18
tadabhyāsādavāpāntarānandaspandamuttamam 18
18.
aṅga citsaṃvidabhyāsāt citsāmānyam upādade
tat abhyāsāt avāpa antarānandaspandam uttamam
tat abhyāsāt avāpa antarānandaspandam uttamam
18.
aṅga,
citsaṃvidabhyāsāt [saḥ] citsāmānyam upādade.
tat abhyāsāt uttamam antarānandaspandam avāpa.
citsaṃvidabhyāsāt [saḥ] citsāmānyam upādade.
tat abhyāsāt uttamam antarānandaspandam avāpa.
18.
O dear one, through the practice of knowledge of consciousness (cit-saṃvid), he acquired universal consciousness (cit-sāmānya). From that same practice, he attained a supreme inner pulsation of bliss.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (used as an address of endearment or attention) (O dear one; O limb)
- चित्संविदभ्यासात् (citsaṁvidabhyāsāt) - from the practice of knowledge of consciousness
- चित्सामान्यम् (citsāmānyam) - universal consciousness; general consciousness
- उपाददे (upādade) - he acquired or gained (he took up; he gained; he received)
- तत् (tat) - that (referring to the previous practice) (that; this)
- अभ्यासात् (abhyāsāt) - from that repeated practice (from practice; through repetition)
- अवाप (avāpa) - he achieved (he obtained; he attained; he reached)
- अन्तरानन्दस्पन्दम् (antarānandaspandam) - inner vibration of bliss; inner pulsation of joy
- उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme; excellent; highest
Words meanings and morphology
अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (used as an address of endearment or attention) (O dear one; O limb)
(indeclinable)
Sometimes used as a vocative particle.
Note: Vocative particle.
चित्संविदभ्यासात् (citsaṁvidabhyāsāt) - from the practice of knowledge of consciousness
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of citsaṃvidabhyāsa
citsaṁvidabhyāsa - practice of the knowledge of consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (cit+saṃvid+abhyāsa)
- cit – consciousness; understanding
noun (feminine)
From root cit 'to perceive'
Root: cit (class 1) - saṃvid – knowledge; consciousness; understanding
noun (feminine)
From sam-vid- 'to know'
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - abhyāsa – practice; repetition; study; habit
noun (masculine)
From abhi-as- 'to throw, cast, practice'
Prefix: abhi
Root: as (class 4)
चित्सामान्यम् (citsāmānyam) - universal consciousness; general consciousness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of citsāmānya
citsāmānya - universal consciousness; general principle of consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (cit+sāmānya)
- cit – consciousness; understanding
noun (feminine)
From root cit 'to perceive'
Root: cit (class 1) - sāmānya – generality; universality; common property; species
noun (neuter)
From samāna (same) + ya suffix
उपाददे (upādade) - he acquired or gained (he took up; he gained; he received)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (liṭ) of upādā
From root dā with prefix upa + ā.
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Form of upa-ā-dā.
तत् (tat) - that (referring to the previous practice) (that; this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that; this
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Adjectival use with `abhyāsāt`.
अभ्यासात् (abhyāsāt) - from that repeated practice (from practice; through repetition)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of abhyāsa
abhyāsa - practice; repetition; study; habit
From abhi-as- 'to throw, cast, practice'.
Prefix: abhi
Root: as (class 4)
अवाप (avāpa) - he achieved (he obtained; he attained; he reached)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of avāp
From root āp with prefix ava.
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: From ava-āp.
अन्तरानन्दस्पन्दम् (antarānandaspandam) - inner vibration of bliss; inner pulsation of joy
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of antarānandaspanda
antarānandaspanda - an inner pulsation of bliss
Compound type : tatpurusha (antara+ānanda+spanda)
- antara – inner; internal; intermediate; situated within
adjective - ānanda – bliss; joy; happiness
noun (masculine)
From ā-nand- 'to rejoice'
Prefix: ā
Root: nand (class 1) - spanda – vibration; pulsation; throb; movement
noun (masculine)
From root spand 'to tremble, vibrate'
Root: spand (class 1)
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme; excellent; highest
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama
uttama - highest; supreme; best; excellent
Superlative of ud (up, out).
Note: Modifies `antarānandaspandam`.