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5,55

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-55, verse-12

अथ कालेन बहुना बुद्धिस्तस्य बभूव ह ।
विदेहमुक्तस्तिष्ठामि देहं त्यक्त्वेति निश्चला ॥ १२ ॥
atha kālena bahunā buddhistasya babhūva ha ,
videhamuktastiṣṭhāmi dehaṃ tyaktveti niścalā 12
12. atha kālena bahunā buddhiḥ tasya babhūva ha
videhamuktaḥ tiṣṭhāmi deham tyaktvā iti niścalā
12. atha bahunā kālena tasya niścalā buddhiḥ babhūva
ha: deham tyaktvā videhamuktaḥ tiṣṭhāmi iti
12. Then, after a considerable time, an unwavering conviction arose in him: 'Having abandoned this body, I shall remain liberated without a physical form (videhamukta).'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon, moreover
  • कालेन (kālena) - by time, after a period of time, in course of time
  • बहुना (bahunā) - by much, by a long (time)
  • बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, conviction, mind
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
  • बभूव (babhūva) - became, arose, happened
  • (ha) - indeed, surely (emphasizing particle)
  • विदेहमुक्तः (videhamuktaḥ) - one who is liberated (mokṣa) from the body (liberated without a body, disembodied liberation)
  • तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I stand, I remain, I abide
  • देहम् (deham) - body
  • त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
  • इति (iti) - thus, in this manner (marks a quote or thought)
  • निश्चला (niścalā) - unwavering, firm, steady

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon, moreover
(indeclinable)
कालेन (kālena) - by time, after a period of time, in course of time
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season, death
बहुना (bahunā) - by much, by a long (time)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant, great
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, conviction, mind
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, conviction, thought
Root: budh (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
बभूव (babhūva) - became, arose, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
(ha) - indeed, surely (emphasizing particle)
(indeclinable)
विदेहमुक्तः (videhamuktaḥ) - one who is liberated (mokṣa) from the body (liberated without a body, disembodied liberation)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of videhamukta
videhamukta - liberated without a body, disembodied liberation, free from the physical frame
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (videha+mukta)
  • videha – bodiless, without a body
    adjective (masculine)
    Compound formed with privative prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
  • mukta – liberated, released, freed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root muc
    Root: muc (class 6)
तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I stand, I remain, I abide
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
देहम् (deham) - body
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, corporeal frame
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive)
Derived from root tyaj with suffix -tvā
Root: tyaj (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner (marks a quote or thought)
(indeclinable)
निश्चला (niścalā) - unwavering, firm, steady
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niścala
niścala - immovable, steady, firm, unwavering
Compound formed with privative prefix nis
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (nis+cala)
  • nis – out, forth, without, negation
    upasarga
  • cala – moving, shaking, unsteady
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root cal
    Root: cal (class 1)