योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-10, verse-8
लसच्चामरहस्ताभिः पाल्यते परमेश्वर ।
सज्जीकृतास्ते कान्ताभिः शीता भोजनभूमयः ॥ ८ ॥
सज्जीकृतास्ते कान्ताभिः शीता भोजनभूमयः ॥ ८ ॥
lasaccāmarahastābhiḥ pālyate parameśvara ,
sajjīkṛtāste kāntābhiḥ śītā bhojanabhūmayaḥ 8
sajjīkṛtāste kāntābhiḥ śītā bhojanabhūmayaḥ 8
8.
lasat-cāmara-hastābhiḥ pālyate parameśvara
sajjīkṛtāḥ te kāntābhiḥ śītāḥ bhojanabhūmayaḥ
sajjīkṛtāḥ te kāntābhiḥ śītāḥ bhojanabhūmayaḥ
8.
parameśvara lasat-cāmara-hastābhiḥ pālyate te
śītāḥ bhojanabhūmayaḥ kāntābhiḥ sajjīkṛtāḥ
śītāḥ bhojanabhūmayaḥ kāntābhiḥ sajjīkṛtāḥ
8.
O Supreme Lord (Parameśvara), the cool dining areas are protected by women holding gleaming fly-whisks, and they are prepared by your beloved consorts.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लसत्-चामर-हस्ताभिः (lasat-cāmara-hastābhiḥ) - by those whose hands hold gleaming fly-whisks
- पाल्यते (pālyate) - is protected, is maintained, is guarded
- परमेश्वर (parameśvara) - O Supreme Lord!
- सज्जीकृताः (sajjīkṛtāḥ) - made ready, prepared
- ते (te) - your
- कान्ताभिः (kāntābhiḥ) - by your beloved consorts (by beloved women, by loved ones)
- शीताः (śītāḥ) - cool, cold, refreshed
- भोजनभूमयः (bhojanabhūmayaḥ) - dining areas, eating grounds
Words meanings and morphology
लसत्-चामर-हस्ताभिः (lasat-cāmara-hastābhiḥ) - by those whose hands hold gleaming fly-whisks
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of lasaccāmarahasta
lasaccāmarahasta - one whose hands hold gleaming fly-whisks
Bahuvrihi compound with a Present Active Participle as first element
Compound type : bahuvrihi (lasat+cāmara+hasta)
- lasat – gleaming, shining, appearing
adjective
Present Active Participle
Derived from verb root las-
Root: las (class 1) - cāmara – fly-whisk
noun (neuter) - hasta – hand
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies `kāntābhiḥ` (implicitly, as the agents of protection).
पाल्यते (pālyate) - is protected, is maintained, is guarded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pāl
Present Tense
Derived from root pāl
Root: pāl (class 10)
Note: The subject of this passive verb is `bhojanabhūmayaḥ`.
परमेश्वर (parameśvara) - O Supreme Lord!
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of parameśvara
parameśvara - Supreme Lord, highest ruler
Compound noun (Karmaḍhāraya)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+īśvara)
- parama – supreme, highest, utmost
adjective - īśvara – lord, master, god
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2)
सज्जीकृताः (sajjīkṛtāḥ) - made ready, prepared
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sajjīkṛta
sajjīkṛta - made ready, prepared, equipped
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'sajjīkṛ' (to make ready)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to `bhojanabhūmayaḥ`.
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (pronoun)
Note: Acts as a possessive adjective modifying `kāntābhiḥ`.
कान्ताभिः (kāntābhiḥ) - by your beloved consorts (by beloved women, by loved ones)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of kāntā
kāntā - beloved woman, wife, mistress
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kam- (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Agent of preparation (`sajjīkṛtāḥ`).
शीताः (śītāḥ) - cool, cold, refreshed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śīta
śīta - cool, cold, refreshed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śyai- (to freeze)
Root: śyai (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `bhojanabhūmayaḥ`.
भोजनभूमयः (bhojanabhūmayaḥ) - dining areas, eating grounds
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bhojanabhūmi
bhojanabhūmi - dining area, eating ground
Compound noun (Tatpurusha)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhojana+bhūmi)
- bhojana – eating, food, meal
noun (neuter)
Gerundive/Verbal Noun
Derived from root bhuj-
Root: bhuj (class 7) - bhūmi – ground, earth, land, place
noun (feminine)
Note: Subject of `pālyate` and `sajjīkṛtāḥ`.