योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-10, verse-21

किमुपादेयमस्तीह यत्नात्संसाधयाम्यहम् ।
कस्मिन्वस्तुनि बध्नामि धृतिं नाशविवर्जिते ॥ २१ ॥

kimupādeyamastīha yatnātsaṃsādhayāmyaham ,
kasminvastuni badhnāmi dhṛtiṃ nāśavivarjite 21

21. kim upādeyam asti iha yatnāt saṃsādhayāmi aham
kasmin vastuni badhnāmi dhṛtim nāśa-vivarjite

21. iha kim upādeyam asti,
yatnāt aham saṃsādhayāmi? nāśa-vivarjite kasmin vastuni dhṛtim badhnāmi?

21. What here is truly worth accepting that I should earnestly strive to attain? In what object, free from destruction, should I place my unwavering resolve?

Words meanings summery:

• किम् (kim) - what, why, how

• उपादेयम् (upādeyam) - to be accepted, to be chosen, valuable, desirable

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• यत्नात् (yatnāt) - with effort, earnestly, carefully

• संसाधयामि (saṁsādhayāmi) - I accomplish, I achieve, I bring to perfection

• अहम् (aham) - I

• कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in which, in what

• वस्तुनि (vastuni) - in an object, in a thing, in a substance

• बध्नामि (badhnāmi) - I bind, I fasten, I fix

• धृतिम् (dhṛtim) - firmness, steadfastness, resolve, patience

• नाश-विवर्जिते (nāśa-vivarjite) - (in what object) free from destruction (free from destruction, devoid of perishability)

Words meanings and morphology

किम् (kim) - what, why, how

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, who, which

Note: Used as an interrogative pronoun for 'what'.

उपादेयम् (upādeyam) - to be accepted, to be chosen, valuable, desirable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upādeya

upādeya - to be accepted, to be chosen, valuable, desirable

Gerundive

Derived from √dā (to give) with prefix upa- and suffix -eya (gerundive suffix)

Prefix: upa

Root: dā (class 3)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

3rd person singular present active

Root: as (class 2)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

यत्नात् (yatnāt) - with effort, earnestly, carefully

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of yatna

yatna - effort, exertion, endeavor, care, diligence

संसाधयामि (saṁsādhayāmi) - I accomplish, I achieve, I bring to perfection

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sādh

Present Indicative (Causative)

Causative form of √sādh. 1st person singular present active

Prefix: sam

Root: sādh (class 4)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in which, in what

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, who, which

वस्तुनि (vastuni) - in an object, in a thing, in a substance

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vastu

vastu - object, thing, substance, reality

बध्नामि (badhnāmi) - I bind, I fasten, I fix

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bandh

Present Indicative

9th class verb. 1st person singular present active

Root: bandh (class 9)

धृतिम् (dhṛtim) - firmness, steadfastness, resolve, patience

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dhṛti

dhṛti - firmness, steadfastness, resolve, patience, intellect

नाश-विवर्जिते (nāśa-vivarjite) - (in what object) free from destruction (free from destruction, devoid of perishability)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of nāśa-vivarjita

nāśa-vivarjita - free from destruction, undying, imperishable

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāśa+vivarjita)

• nāśa – destruction, ruin, loss
  noun (masculine)
  Root: naś (class 4)
• vivarjita – abandoned, devoid of, free from, excluded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √vṛj (to avoid) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛj (class 5)