योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-49, verse-14

तले निषण्णनागेन्द्रं व्योम्नि तारागणाकुलम् ।
लतापुष्पमयं मध्ये खमण्डलमिवापरम् ॥ १४ ॥

tale niṣaṇṇanāgendraṃ vyomni tārāgaṇākulam ,
latāpuṣpamayaṃ madhye khamaṇḍalamivāparam 14

14. tale niṣaṇṇanāgendram vyomni tārāgaṇākulam
latāpuṣpamayam madhye khamaṇḍalam iva aparam

14. tale niṣaṇṇanāgendram vyomni tārāgaṇākulam
latāpuṣpamayam madhye aparam khamaṇḍalam iva

14. With the king of serpents seated at its base, crowded with hosts of stars in the sky, consisting of vines and flowers, it was like another celestial sphere (khamandala) in its middle.

Words meanings summery:

• तले (tale) - at the base, at the bottom, on the surface

• निषण्णनागेन्द्रम् (niṣaṇṇanāgendram) - with the king of serpents seated

• व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space

• तारागणाकुलम् (tārāgaṇākulam) - crowded with hosts of stars

• लतापुष्पमयम् (latāpuṣpamayam) - consisting of vines and flowers, made of vines and flowers

• मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, in between

• खमण्डलम् (khamaṇḍalam) - celestial sphere, disc of the sky

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• अपरम् (aparam) - another, other, different

Words meanings and morphology

तले (tale) - at the base, at the bottom, on the surface

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tala

tala - base, surface, flat part, palm

निषण्णनागेन्द्रम् (niṣaṇṇanāgendram) - with the king of serpents seated

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niṣaṇṇanāgendra

niṣaṇṇanāgendra - having the king of serpents seated

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niṣaṇṇa+nāga+indra)

• niṣaṇṇa – seated, sitting
  verbal adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'sad' (to sit) with prefix 'ni-' and suffix '-kta'. 'sad' changes to 'ṣaṇṇa' due to retroflexion rules.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: sad (class 1)
• nāga – serpent, snake, elephant
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, heaven, atmosphere, space

तारागणाकुलम् (tārāgaṇākulam) - crowded with hosts of stars

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tārāgaṇākula

tārāgaṇākula - crowded with hosts of stars

Compound type : tatpuruṣa/bahuvrīhi (tārā+gaṇa+ākula)

• tārā – star
  noun (feminine)
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude
  noun (masculine)
• ākula – crowded, confused, full of
  adjective (neuter)

लतापुष्पमयम् (latāpuṣpamayam) - consisting of vines and flowers, made of vines and flowers

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of latāpuṣpamaya

latāpuṣpamaya - consisting of vines and flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (latā+puṣpa+maya)

• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix forming adjective (neuter)

मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, in between

(indeclinable)

Note: Locative singular of 'madhya' used adverbially.

खमण्डलम् (khamaṇḍalam) - celestial sphere, disc of the sky

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of khamaṇḍala

khamaṇḍala - celestial sphere, disc of the sky

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kha+maṇḍala)

• kha – sky, ether, space
  noun (neuter)
• maṇḍala – circle, disc, sphere, region
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

अपरम् (aparam) - another, other, different

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apara

apara - other, another, posterior, western