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4,49

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-49, verse-26

कश्चिदेव निवासो मे नार्थिनामिति तुष्टितः ।
नृत्यन्तमिव बह्वाढ्यलतावलयवल्गनैः ॥ २६ ॥
kaścideva nivāso me nārthināmiti tuṣṭitaḥ ,
nṛtyantamiva bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalganaiḥ 26
26. kaścid eva nivāsaḥ me na arthinām iti tuṣṭitaḥ
nṛtyantam iva bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalganaiḥ
26. bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalganaiḥ nṛtyantam iva
kaścid eva me nivāsaḥ arthinām na iti tuṣṭitaḥ
26. (It was) as if dancing with the swaying of its many abundant creeper-circles, (and expressing) with satisfaction, "This is indeed my dwelling, not for (just any) seekers."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कश्चिद् (kaścid) - a certain one, indeed (someone, something, some)
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly
  • निवासः (nivāsaḥ) - dwelling, abode, residence
  • मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)
  • (na) - not, no
  • अर्थिनाम् (arthinām) - of the seekers, of those who desire
  • इति (iti) - (introducing a direct quote or thought) (thus, so, in this way)
  • तुष्टितः (tuṣṭitaḥ) - from satisfaction, with contentment
  • नृत्यन्तम् (nṛtyantam) - dancing
  • इव (iva) - as if, like
  • बह्वाढ्यलतावलयवल्गनैः (bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalganaiḥ) - by the swayings of abundant creeper-circles

Words meanings and morphology

कश्चिद् (kaścid) - a certain one, indeed (someone, something, some)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, something, any, a certain
From `ka` (who/what) + `cid` (particle of indefiniteness).
Note: Acts as an intensifier for `nivāsaḥ`, making it "a certain dwelling" or "this very dwelling".
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an emphatic particle.
निवासः (nivāsaḥ) - dwelling, abode, residence
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nivāsa
nivāsa - dwelling, abode, residence; inhabiting
From `ni` + root `vas` (to dwell).
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (pronoun)
Pronominal stem for 1st person.
Note: Enclitic form of genitive singular of `asmad`.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle.
अर्थिनाम् (arthinām) - of the seekers, of those who desire
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of arthin
arthin - seeker, petitioner, demander, desirous of, poor
From `artha` (purpose, wealth, object) + `in` (possessive suffix).
इति (iti) - (introducing a direct quote or thought) (thus, so, in this way)
(indeclinable)
Root: i
Note: Functions to mark the preceding phrase as a statement or thought.
तुष्टितः (tuṣṭitaḥ) - from satisfaction, with contentment
(indeclinable)
From root `tuṣ` (to be pleased) + `kti` suffix.
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
Note: `tuṣṭitaḥ` functions adverbially, meaning "from satisfaction" or "with satisfaction".
नृत्यन्तम् (nṛtyantam) - dancing
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛtyat
nṛtyat - dancing, performing
Present Active Participle
From root `nṛt` (to dance) + `śatṛ` suffix.
Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: Qualifies an implicit masculine subject.
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
बह्वाढ्यलतावलयवल्गनैः (bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalganaiḥ) - by the swayings of abundant creeper-circles
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalgana
bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalgana - the swaying/leaping of numerous rich creeper-circles
Long compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bahvāḍhya+latāvalaya+valgana)
  • bahu – many, much
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abundant
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • latā – creeper, vine
    noun (feminine)
  • valaya – circle, ring, bracelet
    noun (masculine/neuter)
    Root: val (class 1)
  • valgana – swaying, leaping, dancing
    noun (neuter)
    From root `valg` (to move, to leap, to dance) + `ana` suffix.
    Root: valg (class 1)
Note: Compound: bahu + āḍhya = bahvāḍhya (very rich/abundant). bahvāḍhya + latā = bahvāḍhyalatā (abundant creepers). bahvāḍhyalatā + valaya = bahvāḍhyalatāvalaya (circles of abundant creepers). bahvāḍhyalatāvalaya + valgana = bahvāḍhyalatāvalayavalgana (swaying of circles of abundant creepers).