योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-49, verse-3
वातावधूलितानल्पभ्रमद्भ्रमरकुन्तलम् ।
प्रमार्जयन्तमाशानां मुखं पल्लवपाणिभिः ॥ ३ ॥
प्रमार्जयन्तमाशानां मुखं पल्लवपाणिभिः ॥ ३ ॥
vātāvadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntalam ,
pramārjayantamāśānāṃ mukhaṃ pallavapāṇibhiḥ 3
pramārjayantamāśānāṃ mukhaṃ pallavapāṇibhiḥ 3
3.
vātaavadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntalam
pramārjayantam āśānām mukham pallavapāṇibhiḥ
pramārjayantam āśānām mukham pallavapāṇibhiḥ
3.
vātaavadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntalam
pramārjayantam pallavapāṇibhiḥ āśānām mukham
pramārjayantam pallavapāṇibhiḥ āśānām mukham
3. (It was) having abundant, wandering bees like hair-curls, which were shaken by the wind, and wiping the faces of the directions with its hands of sprouts (new leaves).
3. שתלתלי שערותיו היו דבורים רבות הרוחשות ברוח, והוא מוחה את פני רוחות השמיים בכפות ידיו העשויות עלים רכים...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वातअवधूलितानल्पभ्रमद्भ्रमरकुन्तलम् (vātaavadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntalam) - with many bees (like hair) agitated by the breeze (having numerous wandering bee-curls shaken by the wind)
- प्रमार्जयन्तम् (pramārjayantam) - gently wiping (wiping, cleansing, rubbing)
- आशानाम् (āśānām) - of the cardinal directions (of the directions, of the hopes)
- मुखम् (mukham) - the 'face' or appearance of the directions (face, mouth, front)
- पल्लवपाणिभिः (pallavapāṇibhiḥ) - using new leaves as hands (with sprout-hands)
Words meanings and morphology
वातअवधूलितानल्पभ्रमद्भ्रमरकुन्तलम् (vātaavadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntalam) - with many bees (like hair) agitated by the breeze (having numerous wandering bee-curls shaken by the wind)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vātaavadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntala
vātaavadhūlitānalpabhramadbhramarakuntala - whose numerous wandering bee-curls are shaken by the wind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāta+avadhūlita+analpa+bhramat+bhramara+kuntala)
- vāta – wind, air
noun (masculine) - avadhūlita – shaken, agitated
adjective
past passive participle
from root 'dhūl' (to shake) with upasarga 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: dhūl (class 1) - analpa – not small, numerous, abundant
adjective (masculine)
nañ-tatpurusha compound with negative 'a' - bhramat – wandering, moving about
adjective
present active participle
from root 'bhram' (to wander)
Root: bhram (class 1) - bhramara – bee
noun (masculine) - kuntala – hair, curl, lock of hair
noun (masculine)
Note: Accusative singular, modifying an implied noun.
प्रमार्जयन्तम् (pramārjayantam) - gently wiping (wiping, cleansing, rubbing)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pramārjayat
pramārjayat - wiping, cleansing
present active participle (causative)
from root 'mṛj' (to wipe, cleanse) with upasarga 'pra' and causative suffix -aya
Prefix: pra
Root: mṛj (class 2)
Note: Accusative singular, modifying an implied noun.
आशानाम् (āśānām) - of the cardinal directions (of the directions, of the hopes)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of āśā
āśā - direction, quarter, hope, desire
Note: Genitive plural.
मुखम् (mukham) - the 'face' or appearance of the directions (face, mouth, front)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mukha
mukha - face, mouth, front, opening
Note: Accusative singular.
पल्लवपाणिभिः (pallavapāṇibhiḥ) - using new leaves as hands (with sprout-hands)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pallavapāṇi
pallavapāṇi - whose hands are sprouts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pallava+pāṇi)
- pallava – sprout, new leaf, twig
noun (masculine) - pāṇi – hand
noun (masculine)
Note: Instrumental plural, agreeing with an implied subject.