योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-72, verse-21

आशिरः पिहिता पङ्कैः पूरितापि महाजलैः ।
विधूतापि बृहद्वातैर्दग्धापि वनवह्निभिः ॥ २१ ॥

āśiraḥ pihitā paṅkaiḥ pūritāpi mahājalaiḥ ,
vidhūtāpi bṛhadvātairdagdhāpi vanavahnibhiḥ 21

21. āśiraḥ pihitā paṅkaiḥ pūritā api mahājalaiḥ
vidhūtā api bṛhat vātaiḥ dagdhā api vanavahnibhiḥ

21. paṅkaiḥ āśiraḥ pihitā mahājalaiḥ pūritā api
bṛhat vātaiḥ vidhūtā api vanavahnibhiḥ dagdhā api

21. Even when covered head-to-toe by mud, even when filled with great waters, even when shaken by mighty winds, and even when burned by forest fires.

Words meanings summery:

• आशिरः (āśiraḥ) - up to the head (up to the head, head-to-toe)

• पिहिता (pihitā) - covered (covered, concealed, shut)

• पङ्कैः (paṅkaiḥ) - by mud (by mud, by mire, by dirt (plural))

• पूरिता (pūritā) - filled (filled, full, complete)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• महाजलैः (mahājalaiḥ) - by great waters (by great waters (plural))

• विधूता (vidhūtā) - shaken (shaken, agitated, tossed)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• बृहत् (bṛhat) - mighty (great, large, mighty)

• वातैः (vātaiḥ) - by winds (by winds, by air (plural))

• दग्धा (dagdhā) - burned (burned, consumed by fire)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• वनवह्निभिः (vanavahnibhiḥ) - by forest fires (by forest fires (plural))

Words meanings and morphology

आशिरः (āśiraḥ) - up to the head (up to the head, head-to-toe)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ā+śiras)

• ā – up to, until, towards, near
  indeclinable
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)

Note: Null gender, number, case for avyayībhāva compounds.

पिहिता (pihitā) - covered (covered, concealed, shut)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pihita

pihita - covered, concealed, shut, hidden

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dhā' with upasarga 'api'

Prefix: api

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Refers to the implied feminine subject.

पङ्कैः (paṅkaiḥ) - by mud (by mud, by mire, by dirt (plural))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paṅka

paṅka - mud, mire, dirt, slough

पूरिता (pūritā) - filled (filled, full, complete)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pūrita

pūrita - filled, full, complete

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'pṛ' or 'pūr' with causative suffix and 'kta'

Root: pṛ (class 9)

Note: Refers to the implied feminine subject.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

महाजलैः (mahājalaiḥ) - by great waters (by great waters (plural))

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mahājala

mahājala - great water, abundant water

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+jala)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective (neuter)
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)

विधूता (vidhūtā) - shaken (shaken, agitated, tossed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vidhūta

vidhūta - shaken, agitated, tossed, driven away

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dhū' with upasarga 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: dhū (class 5)

Note: Refers to the implied feminine subject.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

बृहत् (bṛhat) - mighty (great, large, mighty)

(adjective)

masculine, plural of bṛhat

bṛhat - great, large, mighty, vast, strong

Root: bṛh

Note: Stem used in compound with 'vātaiḥ'.

वातैः (vātaiḥ) - by winds (by winds, by air (plural))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāta

vāta - wind, air

Root: vā (class 2)

Note: Here, it's 'bṛhadvātair' in sandhi, meaning 'by mighty winds'. 'bṛhat vātaiḥ' no sandhi.

दग्धा (dagdhā) - burned (burned, consumed by fire)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dagdha

dagdha - burned, consumed by fire, scorched

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dah'

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: Refers to the implied feminine subject.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

वनवह्निभिः (vanavahnibhiḥ) - by forest fires (by forest fires (plural))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vanavahni

vanavahni - forest fire

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+vahni)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• vahni – fire, Agni (god of fire)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vah (class 1)