योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-62, verse-26
अवश्यंभवितव्यैषा त्विदमित्थमिति स्थितिः ।
न शक्यते लङ्घयितुमपि रुद्रादिबुद्धिभिः ॥ २६ ॥
न शक्यते लङ्घयितुमपि रुद्रादिबुद्धिभिः ॥ २६ ॥
avaśyaṃbhavitavyaiṣā tvidamitthamiti sthitiḥ ,
na śakyate laṅghayitumapi rudrādibuddhibhiḥ 26
na śakyate laṅghayitumapi rudrādibuddhibhiḥ 26
26.
avaśyambhāvitavyā eṣā tu idam ittham iti sthitiḥ
na śakyate laṅghayitum api rudra-ādi-buddhibhiḥ
na śakyate laṅghayitum api rudra-ādi-buddhibhiḥ
26.
eṣā tu idam ittham iti sthitiḥ avaśyambhāvitavyā
(asti) rudra-ādi-buddhibhiḥ api laṅghayitum na śakyate
(asti) rudra-ādi-buddhibhiḥ api laṅghayitum na śakyate
26.
This established reality (sthiti) that 'things are thus' is certainly inevitable. It cannot be transgressed even by the intellects (buddhi) of gods like Rudra.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवश्यम्भावितव्या (avaśyambhāvitavyā) - certainly inevitable, destined to be
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed, rather
- इदम् (idam) - this, this fact
- इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quote or conclusion
- स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - state, existence, established reality
- न (na) - not, no
- शक्यते (śakyate) - is able, can be
- लङ्घयितुम् (laṅghayitum) - to transgress, to overcome, to violate
- अपि (api) - even, also
- रुद्र-आदि-बुद्धिभिः (rudra-ādi-buddhibhiḥ) - by the intellects of Rudra and others, by the intellects of gods like Rudra
Words meanings and morphology
अवश्यम्भावितव्या (avaśyambhāvitavyā) - certainly inevitable, destined to be
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avaśyambhāvitavya
avaśyambhāvitavya - necessarily to be, inevitable
gerundive (future passive participle)
Compound of avaśyam (necessarily) and bhāvitavya (to be, destined).
Compound type : avyayībhāva (avaśyam+bhāvitavya)
- avaśyam – necessarily, certainly, inevitably
indeclinable - bhāvitavya – to be, destined, future
adjective (neuter)
gerundive (future passive participle)
From root bhū ('to be') with tavya suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `sthitiḥ`.
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to `sthitiḥ`.
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed, rather
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this, this fact
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to a general state of affairs, 'this'.
इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quote or conclusion
(indeclinable)
स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - state, existence, established reality
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - state, condition, existence, stability
From root sthā 'to stand'.
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: The subject of the first sentence.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
शक्यते (śakyate) - is able, can be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śak
present passive
3rd person singular present passive of root śak.
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Often translated as 'it is possible' or 'one can'.
लङ्घयितुम् (laṅghayitum) - to transgress, to overcome, to violate
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive of causative of root laṅgh.
Root: laṅgh (class 1)
Note: Used with `śakyate`.
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes what follows.
रुद्र-आदि-बुद्धिभिः (rudra-ādi-buddhibhiḥ) - by the intellects of Rudra and others, by the intellects of gods like Rudra
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of rudra-ādi-buddhi
rudra-ādi-buddhi - intellects of Rudra and others
Compound type : tatpurusha (rudra+ādi+buddhi)
- rudra – Rudra (a deity, often identified with Shiva)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so forth, etc.
noun (masculine) - buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind
noun (feminine)
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Refers to the intellects of deities.