योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-32, verse-23

आपूरितसभालोके शान्ते कुसुमवर्षणे ।
इमं सिद्धगणालापं शुश्रुवुस्ते सभागताः ॥ २३ ॥

āpūritasabhāloke śānte kusumavarṣaṇe ,
imaṃ siddhagaṇālāpaṃ śuśruvuste sabhāgatāḥ 23

23. āpūritasabhāloke śānte kusumavarṣaṇe imaṃ
siddhagaṇālāpaṃ śuśruvuḥ te sabhāgatāḥ

23. āpūritasabhāloke kusumavarṣaṇe śānte te
sabhāgatāḥ imaṃ siddhagaṇālāpaṃ śuśruvuḥ

23. When the assembly hall was filled with onlookers and the flower-rain (kusumavarṣaṇa) subsided, those present in the assembly heard this conversation among the hosts of perfected beings (siddhas).

Words meanings summery:

• आपूरितसभालोके (āpūritasabhāloke) - when the assembly hall was filled with onlookers (when the assembly hall was filled with spectators/light)

• शान्ते (śānte) - when (it) subsided/ceased (when subsided, having ceased, peaceful)

• कुसुमवर्षणे (kusumavarṣaṇe) - when the showering of flowers subsided (in the showering of flowers, in the flower-rain)

• इमं (imaṁ) - this (conversation) (this)

• सिद्धगणालापं (siddhagaṇālāpaṁ) - the conversation of the hosts of perfected beings (siddhas) (conversation of the hosts of Siddhas)

• शुश्रुवुः (śuśruvuḥ) - they heard

• ते (te) - they (referring to those present in the assembly) (they)

• सभागताः (sabhāgatāḥ) - those present in the assembly (those who had come to the assembly, assembly attendees)

Words meanings and morphology

आपूरितसभालोके (āpūritasabhāloke) - when the assembly hall was filled with onlookers (when the assembly hall was filled with spectators/light)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of āpūritasabhāloka

āpūritasabhāloka - filled assembly hall (or) filled with light in the assembly hall

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āpūrita+sabhā+āloka)

• āpūrita – filled, complete, satisfied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from 'ā' (prefix) + root 'pṛ' (to fill) + suffix 'kta'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: pṛ (class 9)
• sabhā – assembly, council, hall, audience
  noun (feminine)
• āloka – sight, view, light, seeing, spectators
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lok (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

शान्ते (śānte) - when (it) subsided/ceased (when subsided, having ceased, peaceful)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of śānta

śānta - subsided, ceased, calm, peaceful, quiet

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root 'śam' (to be calm, to cease) + suffix 'kta'.

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction, agreeing with 'kusumavarṣaṇe'.

कुसुमवर्षणे (kusumavarṣaṇe) - when the showering of flowers subsided (in the showering of flowers, in the flower-rain)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kusumavarṣaṇa

kusumavarṣaṇa - showering of flowers, flower-rain

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kusuma+varṣaṇa)

• kusuma – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• varṣaṇa – showering, raining, rain
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Formed from root 'vṛṣ' (to rain, shower) + suffix 'lyuṭ'.
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

इमं (imaṁ) - this (conversation) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

सिद्धगणालापं (siddhagaṇālāpaṁ) - the conversation of the hosts of perfected beings (siddhas) (conversation of the hosts of Siddhas)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of siddhagaṇālāpa

siddhagaṇālāpa - conversation of the hosts of Siddhas

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (siddhagaṇa+ālāpa)

• siddhagaṇa – host of Siddhas, group of perfected beings
  noun (masculine)
• ālāpa – conversation, discourse, talking
  noun (masculine)
  Formed from 'ā' (prefix) + root 'lap' (to speak) + suffix 'ghañ'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lap (class 1)

शुश्रुवुः (śuśruvuḥ) - they heard

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

ते (te) - they (referring to those present in the assembly) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, it, they

सभागताः (sabhāgatāḥ) - those present in the assembly (those who had come to the assembly, assembly attendees)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sabhāgata

sabhāgata - come to an assembly, assembled, present in a gathering

Past Passive Participle

Formed from 'sabhā' (assembly) + root 'gam' (to go) + suffix 'kta'.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sabhā+gata)

• sabhā – assembly, council, hall, audience
  noun (feminine)
• gata – gone, arrived, reached, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root 'gam' (to go) + suffix 'kta'.
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used as a substantive, referring to 'those who were in the assembly'.