वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-93, verse-23

आज्ञापय यथातत्त्वं वक्ष्यस्यरिनिषूदन ।
तत् करिष्याम्यहं वीरं गतानृण्येन चेतसा ॥२३॥

23. ājñāpaya yathātattvaṃ vakṣyasyariniṣūdana ,
tat kariṣyāmyahaṃ vīraṃ gatānṛṇyena cetasā.

23. ājñāpaya yathā-tattvam vakṣyasi ariniṣūdana
tat kariṣyāmi aham vīram gata-ānṛṇyena cetasā

23. ariniṣūdana! yathā-tattvam ājñāpaya.
yat vakṣyasi,
tat aham vīram gata-ānṛṇyena cetasā kariṣyāmi.

23. O destroyer of enemies, instruct me precisely as it should be. Whatever you will say, that I will perform heroically with a mind free from obligation.

Words meanings summery:

• आज्ञापय (ājñāpaya) - command, order

• यथा-तत्त्वम् (yathā-tattvam) - precisely, truly, as it should be

• वक्ष्यसि (vakṣyasi) - you will say/speak

• अरिनिषूदन (ariniṣūdana) - O destroyer of enemies

• तत् (tat) - that

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do/perform

• अहम् (aham) - I

• वीरम् (vīram) - bravely, heroically

• गत-आनृण्येन (gata-ānṛṇyena) - with (a mind) free from obligation/debt

• चेतसा (cetasā) - by mind, with mind

Words meanings and morphology

आज्ञापय (ājñāpaya) - command, order

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ājñāpay

causative

Derived from root jñā with prefix ā

Prefixes: ā+jñā

Root: jñā (class 9)

यथा-तत्त्वम् (yathā-tattvam) - precisely, truly, as it should be

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tattva)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• tattva – truth, reality, essence
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adverbial compound

वक्ष्यसि (vakṣyasi) - you will say/speak

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अरिनिषूदन (ariniṣūdana) - O destroyer of enemies

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ariniṣūdana

ariniṣūdana - destroyer of enemies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+niṣūdana)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• niṣūdana – destroyer, killer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Prefix: ni
  Root: sūd (class 10)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Object of kariṣyāmi

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do/perform

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

वीरम् (vīram) - bravely, heroically

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior, heroic, brave

Note: Used adverbially here to mean 'heroically, bravely'

गत-आनृण्येन (gata-ānṛṇyena) - with (a mind) free from obligation/debt

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of gata-ānṛṇya

gata-ānṛṇya - free from debt/obligation, one from whom debt has departed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+ānṛṇya)

• gata – gone, departed, past
  participle (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Root: gam (class 1)
• ānṛṇya – freedom from debt, non-indebtedness
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with cetasā

चेतसा (cetasā) - by mind, with mind

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of cetas

cetas - mind, intellect, heart