वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-66, verse-5

गते हि त्वयि विक्रान्ते पुनरागमनाय वै ।
प्राणानामपि संदेहो मम स्यान्नात्र संशयः ॥५॥

5. gate hi tvayi vikrānte punarāgamanāya vai ,
prāṇānāmapi saṃdeho mama syānnātra saṃśayaḥ.

5. gate hi tvayi vikrānte punarāgamanāya vai
prāṇānām api sandehaḥ mama syāt na atra saṃśayaḥ

5. hi vai tvayi vikrānte gate punarāgamanāya mama
prāṇānām api sandehaḥ syāt atra saṃśayaḥ na

5. Indeed, when you, the valiant one, have departed, there will be uncertainty regarding my own survival until your return. Of this, there is no doubt.

Words meanings summery:

• गते (gate) - when you have departed (having gone, departed)

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because)

• त्वयि (tvayi) - when you (in you, on you, with you)

• विक्रान्ते (vikrānte) - valiant one (valiant, powerful, courageous, mighty)

• पुनरागमनाय (punarāgamanāya) - for your return (for return, for coming back)

• वै (vai) - certainly (indeed, certainly, truly)

• प्राणानाम् (prāṇānām) - of my life / survival (of life-breaths, of vital airs, of lives)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• सन्देहः (sandehaḥ) - uncertainty (doubt, uncertainty, suspicion)

• मम (mama) - my own (my, of me)

• स्यात् (syāt) - there will be (may be, would be, should be)

• न (na) - no (not, no)

• अत्र (atra) - about this (here, in this matter)

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt (doubt, uncertainty)

Words meanings and morphology

गते (gate) - when you have departed (having gone, departed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, passed away

Past Passive Participle

From √gam (to go), kta suffix (past passive participle)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used here with a locative absolute construction: 'tvayi gate' (when you have gone).

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

त्वयि (tvayi) - when you (in you, on you, with you)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Used here in a locative absolute construction with 'gate'.

विक्रान्ते (vikrānte) - valiant one (valiant, powerful, courageous, mighty)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vikrānta

vikrānta - valiant, powerful, courageous, mighty, walked, traversed

Past Passive Participle

From vi-√kram (to stride forth, to be valiant), kta suffix (past passive participle)

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'tvayi' in the locative absolute.

पुनरागमनाय (punarāgamanāya) - for your return (for return, for coming back)

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of punarāgamana

punarāgamana - return, coming back

From punar (again) + āgamana (coming)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (implied) (punar+āgamana)

• punar – again, back
  indeclinable
• āgamana – coming, arrival
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  From ā-√gam (to come)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

वै (vai) - certainly (indeed, certainly, truly)

(indeclinable)

प्राणानाम् (prāṇānām) - of my life / survival (of life-breaths, of vital airs, of lives)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of prāṇa

prāṇa - breath, life, vital air, energy

From pra-√an (to breathe)

Prefix: pra

Root: an (class 2)

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

सन्देहः (sandehaḥ) - uncertainty (doubt, uncertainty, suspicion)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sandeha

sandeha - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion, danger

From sam-√dih (to doubt)

Prefix: sam

Root: dih (class 1)

मम (mama) - my own (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

स्यात् (syāt) - there will be (may be, would be, should be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

न (na) - no (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - about this (here, in this matter)

(indeclinable)

From idam (this) + tral suffix

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt (doubt, uncertainty)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

From sam-√śī (to doubt, hesitate)

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)