वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-66, verse-3

यदि वा मन्यसे वीर वसैकाहमरिंदम ।
कस्मिंश्चित् संवृते देशे विश्रान्तः श्वो गमिष्यसि ॥३॥

3. yadi vā manyase vīra vasaikāhamariṃdama ,
kasmiṃścit saṃvṛte deśe viśrāntaḥ śvo gamiṣyasi.

3. yadi vā manyase vīra vasa ekāham arindama
kasmin cit saṃvṛte deśe viśrāntaḥ śvo gamiṣyasi

3. vīra arindama yadi vā manyase,
(tarhi tvaṃ) ekāham kasmin cit saṃvṛte deśe vasa; viśrāntaḥ (tvaṃ) śvaḥ gamiṣyasi

3. If you deem it appropriate, O hero, vanquisher of foes, stay for one day in some secluded place; after resting, you will depart tomorrow.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• वा (vā) - or, if

• मन्यसे (manyase) - you think, you deem, you consider

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

• वस (vasa) - stay, dwell

• एकाहम् (ekāham) - for one day

• अरिन्दम (arindama) - O vanquisher of foes, O suppressor of enemies

• कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in which, in some

• चित् (cit) - some, any

• संवृते (saṁvṛte) - in a secluded, in a hidden, in a covered

• देशे (deśe) - in a place, in a region

• विश्रान्तः (viśrāntaḥ) - having rested, rested

• श्वो (śvo) - tomorrow

• गमिष्यसि (gamiṣyasi) - you will go, you will depart

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a conditional clause.

वा (vā) - or, if

(indeclinable)

मन्यसे (manyase) - you think, you deem, you consider

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Subject is implied 'you' (Hanuman).

वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty man

Note: Address for Hanuman.

वस (vasa) - stay, dwell

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Command to Hanuman.

एकाहम् (ekāham) - for one day

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ekāha

ekāha - one day

Compound: eka (one) + ahan (day)

Compound type : dvigu (eka+ahan)

• eka – one, single, sole
  numeral (masculine)
• ahan – day
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adverbial accusative of duration.

अरिन्दम (arindama) - O vanquisher of foes, O suppressor of enemies

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - vanquisher of foes, suppressor of enemies

Compound: ari (enemy) + dama (subduer).

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduer, controller, taming
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root dam (to tame, subdue).
  Root: dam (class 4)

Note: Address for Hanuman.

कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in which, in some

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which, some

Note: Used with 'cit' to form "some".

चित् (cit) - some, any

(indeclinable)

संवृते (saṁvṛte) - in a secluded, in a hidden, in a covered

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃvṛta

saṁvṛta - covered, secluded, hidden, closed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛ (to cover, enclose) with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with `deśe`.

देशे (deśe) - in a place, in a region

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country

विश्रान्तः (viśrāntaḥ) - having rested, rested

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, reposed, ceased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śram (to be weary) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Agrees with implied "you" (Hanuman).

श्वो (śvo) - tomorrow

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

गमिष्यसि (gamiṣyasi) - you will go, you will depart

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject is implied "you" (Hanuman).