वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-61, verse-25

प्राहृष्यत भृशं रामो लक्ष्मणश्च महायशाः ।
श्रुत्वा दधिमुखस्येदं सुग्रीवस्तु प्रहृष्य च ।
वनपालं पुनर्वाक्यं सुग्रीवः प्रत्यभाषत ॥२५॥

25. prāhṛṣyata bhṛśaṃ rāmo lakṣmaṇaśca mahāyaśāḥ ,
śrutvā dadhimukhasyedaṃ sugrīvastu prahṛṣya ca ,
vanapālaṃ punarvākyaṃ sugrīvaḥ pratyabhāṣata.

25. prāhṛṣyata bhṛśam rāmaḥ lakṣmaṇaḥ ca
mahāyaśāḥ | śrutvā dadhimukhasya idam
sugrīvaḥ tu prahṛṣya ca | vanapālam
punaḥ vākyam sugrīvaḥ pratyabhāṣata

25. Rama and the highly renowned Lakshmana rejoiced greatly. Sugriva, having also greatly rejoiced upon hearing this from Dadhimukha, then spoke again to the guardian of the forest.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राहृष्यत (prāhṛṣyata) - rejoiced, became delighted

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, excessively

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

• च (ca) - and

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - highly renowned, glorious, famous

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• दधिमुखस्य (dadhimukhasya) - of Dadhimukha

• इदम् (idam) - this (report/news) (this)

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva

• तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, then, on the other hand)

• प्रहृष्य (prahṛṣya) - having rejoiced, having been delighted

• च (ca) - also (and, also)

• वनपालम् (vanapālam) - to Dadhimukha, the forest guardian (to the forest guardian)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - then (again, further, then)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva

• प्रत्यभाषत (pratyabhāṣata) - replied, spoke in return

Words meanings and morphology

प्राहृष्यत (prāhṛṣyata) - rejoiced, became delighted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-√hṛṣ

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Atmanepada form.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, excessively

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name); pleasing, charming; black

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (proper name); having auspicious marks

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - highly renowned, glorious, famous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - great fame, great glory; having great fame

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Lakshmana.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from verb root √śru with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

दधिमुखस्य (dadhimukhasya) - of Dadhimukha

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dadhimukha

dadhimukha - Dadhimukha (proper name, a monkey)

इदम् (idam) - this (report/news) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugriva (proper name, king of monkeys); having a beautiful neck

तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, then, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

प्रहृष्य (prahṛṣya) - having rejoiced, having been delighted

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from verb root √hṛṣ with prefix pra- and suffix -ya (after a prefix).

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वनपालम् (vanapālam) - to Dadhimukha, the forest guardian (to the forest guardian)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vanapāla

vanapāla - forest guardian, forest protector

Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+pāla)

• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 2)

पुनः (punaḥ) - then (again, further, then)

(indeclinable)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

Root: vac

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugriva (proper name, king of monkeys); having a beautiful neck

प्रत्यभाषत (pratyabhāṣata) - replied, spoke in return

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of prati-√bhāṣ

Prefix: prati

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

Note: Atmanepada form.