वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-60, verse-4

अन्दगस्य मुखाच्छ्रुत्वा वचनं वानरर्षभाः ।
साधु साध्विति संहृष्टा वानराः प्रत्यपूजयन् ॥४॥

4. andagasya mukhācchrutvā vacanaṃ vānararṣabhāḥ ,
sādhu sādhviti saṃhṛṣṭā vānarāḥ pratyapūjayan.

4. aṅgadasya mukhāt śrutvā vacanam vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ
sādhu sādhu iti saṃhṛṣṭāḥ vānarāḥ pratyapūjayan

4. aṅgadasya mukhāt vacanam śrutvā saṃhṛṣṭāḥ vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ
vānarāḥ (tam) sādhu sādhu iti pratyapūjayan

4. Having heard the words from Angada's mouth, the foremost among the monkeys, greatly delighted, applauded him, exclaiming, 'Excellent! Excellent!'

Words meanings summery:

• अङ्गदस्य (aṅgadasya) - of Angada

• मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech

• वानर-ऋषभाः (vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ) - chief monkeys, foremost among monkeys

• साधु (sādhu) - good, excellent, well done

• साधु (sādhu) - good, excellent, well done

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying

• संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, overjoyed

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• प्रत्यपूजयन् (pratyapūjayan) - applauded, honored, worshipped

Words meanings and morphology

अङ्गदस्य (aṅgadasya) - of Angada

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (son of Vālī)

मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, opening

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

वानर-ऋषभाः (vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ) - chief monkeys, foremost among monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānararṣabha

vānararṣabha - chief monkey, excellent monkey

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+ṛṣabha)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

साधु (sādhu) - good, excellent, well done

(indeclinable)

Root: sādh (class 5)

Note: Can be used as an indeclinable 'well done'.

साधु (sādhu) - good, excellent, well done

(indeclinable)

Root: sādh (class 5)

Note: Can be used as an indeclinable 'well done'.

इति (iti) - thus, so saying

(indeclinable)

संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, overjoyed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, overjoyed, excited

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛṣ (to be excited/delighted) with upasarga sam and suffix -kta (ta for P.P.P.).

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

Note: Redundant with vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ or specifying the general body of monkeys.

प्रत्यपूजयन् (pratyapūjayan) - applauded, honored, worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratyapūjayan

Imperfect

Derived from root pūj (to honor) with upasarga prati. 3rd person plural, Imperfect Active Indicative.

Prefix: prati

Root: pūj (class 10)