वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-18, verse-35
कुसुमिततरुजालसंततानि भ्रमरयुतानि समुद्रतीरजानि ।
कनकविमलहारभूषिताङ्गी विहर मया सह भीरु काननानि ॥३५॥
कनकविमलहारभूषिताङ्गी विहर मया सह भीरु काननानि ॥३५॥
35. kusumitatarujālasaṃtatāni bhramarayutāni samudratīrajāni ,
kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī vihara mayā saha bhīru kānanāni.
kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī vihara mayā saha bhīru kānanāni.
35.
kusumitatarujālasaṃtatāni bhramarayutāni samudratīrajāni
kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī vihara mayā saha bhīru kānanāni
kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī vihara mayā saha bhīru kānanāni
35.
kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī bhīru mayā saha kusumitatarujālasaṃtatāni
bhramarayutāni samudratīrajāni kānanāni vihara
bhramarayutāni samudratīrajāni kānanāni vihara
35.
O timid one, whose limbs are adorned with pure golden necklaces, roam with me through the forests that are covered with networks of flowering trees, filled with bees, and grown along the seashore.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कुसुमिततरुजालसंततानि (kusumitatarujālasaṁtatāni) - covered with a network of flowering trees
- भ्रमरयुतानि (bhramarayutāni) - joined by bees, filled with bees
- समुद्रतीरजानि (samudratīrajāni) - born on the seashore, growing on the seashore
- कनकविमलहारभूषिताङ्गी (kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī) - O Sītā, whose body is decorated with shining gold chains. (O you whose limbs are adorned with pure golden necklaces)
- विहर (vihara) - wander, roam, amuse yourself
- मया (mayā) - by me
- सह (saha) - with, together with
- भीरु (bhīru) - O Sītā, who is fearful. (O timid one, O fearful one)
- काननानि (kānanāni) - forests, groves
Words meanings and morphology
कुसुमिततरुजालसंततानि (kusumitatarujālasaṁtatāni) - covered with a network of flowering trees
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kusumitatarujālasaṃtata
kusumitatarujālasaṁtata - covered/spread with a network of flowering trees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kusumita+taru+jāla+saṃtata)
- kusumita – flowered, blossoming, having flowers
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root kusum (to blossom)
Root: kusum (class 0) - taru – tree
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, network, multitude, collection
noun (neuter) - saṃtata – spread, extended, covered, contiguous
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From sam-tan (to stretch, spread)
Prefix: sam
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Agrees with `kānanāni`.
भ्रमरयुतानि (bhramarayutāni) - joined by bees, filled with bees
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhramarayuta
bhramarayuta - accompanied by bees, filled with bees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhramara+yuta)
- bhramara – bee
noun (masculine) - yuta – joined, united, accompanied by
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root yu (to join, combine)
Root: yu (class 2)
Note: Agrees with `kānanāni`.
समुद्रतीरजानि (samudratīrajāni) - born on the seashore, growing on the seashore
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of samudratīraja
samudratīraja - born or growing on the seashore
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samudra+tīra+ja)
- samudra – ocean, sea
noun (masculine) - tīra – bank, shore, coast
noun (neuter) - ja – born, produced from
adjective (neuter)
Suffix -ja from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with `kānanāni`.
कनकविमलहारभूषिताङ्गी (kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī) - O Sītā, whose body is decorated with shining gold chains. (O you whose limbs are adorned with pure golden necklaces)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī
kanakavimalahārabhūṣitāṅgī - having limbs adorned with pure golden necklaces
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kanaka+vimala+hāra+bhūṣita+aṅga)
- kanaka – gold, golden
noun (neuter) - vimala – pure, clean, stainless
adjective (neuter)
From vi-mala (without dirt)
Prefix: vi - hāra – necklace, string of pearls
noun (masculine)
From root hṛ (to carry, wear)
Root: hṛ (class 1) - bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhūṣ (to adorn)
Root: bhūṣ (class 10) - aṅga – limb, body, part
noun (neuter)
Note: The long ī ending is a vocative singular of a feminine noun/adjective.
विहर (vihara) - wander, roam, amuse yourself
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of vi-hṛ
Present Active Imperative
Root hṛ (to take, carry), 1st conjugation, Parasmaipada, Present stem hara-, with upasarga vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
भीरु (bhīru) - O Sītā, who is fearful. (O timid one, O fearful one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhīru
bhīru - timid, fearful, cowards
Root: bhī (class 3)
काननानि (kānanāni) - forests, groves
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kānana
kānana - forest, grove, wood
Note: Object of `vihara`.