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4,32

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-32, verse-16

महेन्द्रदत्तैः श्रीमद्भिर्नीलजीमूतसंनिभैः ।
दिव्यपुष्पफलैर्वृक्षैः शीतच्छायैर्मनोरमैः ॥१६॥
16. mahendradattaiḥ śrīmadbhirnīlajīmūtasaṃnibhaiḥ ,
divyapuṣpaphalairvṛkṣaiḥ śītacchāyairmanoramaiḥ.
16. mahendradattaiḥ śrīmadbhiḥ nīlajīmūtasaṃnibhaiḥ
divyapuṣpaphalaiḥ vṛkṣaiḥ śītacchāyaiḥ manoramaiḥ
16. mahendradattaiḥ śrīmadbhiḥ nīlajīmūtasaṃnibhaiḥ
divyapuṣpaphalaiḥ vṛkṣaiḥ śītacchāyaiḥ manoramaiḥ
16. [The palace was surrounded] by glorious trees, given by Mahendra (Indra), resembling blue clouds, bearing divine flowers and fruits, providing cool shade, and delightful.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • महेन्द्रदत्तैः (mahendradattaiḥ) - by those given by Mahendra (Indra)
  • श्रीमद्भिः (śrīmadbhiḥ) - by those endowed with splendor, glorious ones
  • नीलजीमूतसंनिभैः (nīlajīmūtasaṁnibhaiḥ) - by those resembling blue clouds
  • दिव्यपुष्पफलैः (divyapuṣpaphalaiḥ) - by those with divine flowers and fruits
  • वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - by trees
  • शीतच्छायैः (śītacchāyaiḥ) - by those with cool shade
  • मनोरमैः (manoramaiḥ) - by charming ones, delightful ones

Words meanings and morphology

महेन्द्रदत्तैः (mahendradattaiḥ) - by those given by Mahendra (Indra)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahendradatta
mahendradatta - given by Mahendra (Indra)
Past Passive Participle
Formed from 'datta' (P.P.P. of 'dā' 'to give') compounded with 'mahendra'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahendra+datta)
  • mahendra – Great Indra, a name of Indra
    proper noun (masculine)
  • datta – given, granted
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'dā' (to give).
    Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Adjective to 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
श्रीमद्भिः (śrīmadbhiḥ) - by those endowed with splendor, glorious ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate
Note: Adjective to 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
नीलजीमूतसंनिभैः (nīlajīmūtasaṁnibhaiḥ) - by those resembling blue clouds
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nīlajīmūtasaṃnibha
nīlajīmūtasaṁnibha - resembling blue clouds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nīlajīmūta+saṃnibha)
  • nīlajīmūta – blue cloud
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃnibha – resembling, similar to
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: bhā (class 1)
Note: Adjective to 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
दिव्यपुष्पफलैः (divyapuṣpaphalaiḥ) - by those with divine flowers and fruits
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of divyapuṣpaphal
divyapuṣpaphal - having divine flowers and fruits
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divyapuṣpa+phala)
  • divyapuṣpa – divine flower
    noun (neuter)
  • phala – fruit, result
    noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective to 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - by trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree
शीतच्छायैः (śītacchāyaiḥ) - by those with cool shade
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śītacchāya
śītacchāya - having cool shade
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śīta+chāyā)
  • śīta – cool, cold
    adjective (masculine)
  • chāyā – shade, shadow, reflection
    noun (feminine)
Note: Adjective to 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
मनोरमैः (manoramaiḥ) - by charming ones, delightful ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of manorama
manorama - charming, delightful, beautiful
Note: Adjective to 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.