वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-32, verse-14

पाण्डुरेण तु शैलेन परिक्षिप्तं दुरासदम् ।
वानरेन्द्रगृहं रम्यं महेन्द्रसदनोपमम् ॥१४॥

14. pāṇḍureṇa tu śailena parikṣiptaṃ durāsadam ,
vānarendragṛhaṃ ramyaṃ mahendrasadanopamam.

14. pāṇḍureṇa tu śailena parikṣiptam durāsadam
vānarendragṛham ramyam mahendrasadanopamam

14. vānarendragṛham ramyam mahendrasadanopamam
tu pāṇḍureṇa durāsadam śailena parikṣiptam

14. And the charming house of the king of monkeys, resembling the abode of Mahendra, was surrounded by a white, inaccessible mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• पाण्डुरेण (pāṇḍureṇa) - by a white, by a pale-colored

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover, and

• शैलेन (śailena) - by a mountain, by a rock

• परिक्षिप्तम् (parikṣiptam) - surrounded, encompassed

• दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to approach, inaccessible, formidable

• वानरेन्द्रगृहम् (vānarendragṛham) - the house of Sugriva, the king of monkeys (the house of the king of monkeys)

• रम्यम् (ramyam) - delightful, charming, beautiful

• महेन्द्रसदनोपमम् (mahendrasadanopamam) - resembling the abode of Mahendra (Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डुरेण (pāṇḍureṇa) - by a white, by a pale-colored

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇḍura

pāṇḍura - white, pale, yellowish-white

Note: Agrees with 'śailena'.

तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover, and

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle used for emphasis or connection.

शैलेन (śailena) - by a mountain, by a rock

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock

Derived from śilā (rock, stone).

Note: Agent of 'parikṣiptam'.

परिक्षिप्तम् (parikṣiptam) - surrounded, encompassed

(adjective)

neuter, singular of parikṣipta

parikṣipta - surrounded, encompassed, thrown around

Past Passive Participle

From root kṣip (to throw) with prefix pari.

Prefix: pari

Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'vānarendragṛham'.

दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to approach, inaccessible, formidable

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of durāsada

durāsada - difficult to approach, inaccessible, formidable

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (dus+āsada)

• dus – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• āsada – approach, attainment
  noun (masculine)
  From root sad (to sit, approach) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'śailena'.

वानरेन्द्रगृहम् (vānarendragṛham) - the house of Sugriva, the king of monkeys (the house of the king of monkeys)

(noun)

neuter, singular of vānarendragṛha

vānarendragṛha - house of the king of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+indra+gṛha)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king (also the deity Indra)
  noun (masculine)
• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)

Note: Main noun being described in this and the following verse.

रम्यम् (ramyam) - delightful, charming, beautiful

(adjective)

neuter, singular of ramya

ramya - delightful, charming, beautiful

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

From root ram (to delight, enjoy).

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vānarendragṛham'.

महेन्द्रसदनोपमम् (mahendrasadanopamam) - resembling the abode of Mahendra (Indra)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mahendrasadanopama

mahendrasadanopama - resembling the abode of Mahendra (Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahendra+sadana+upama)

• mahendra – Great Indra, a title for Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• sadana – abode, dwelling, house
  noun (neuter)
  From root sad (to sit).
  Root: sad (class 1)
• upama – likeness, comparison, similar to
  adjective (neuter)
  Prefix: upa

Note: Agrees with 'vānarendragṛham'.