वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-59, verse-8

कामवृत्तमनार्यं मां मृषावादिनमेव च ।
धिक् त्वामिति परे लोके व्यक्तं वक्ष्यति मे पिता ॥८॥

8. kāmavṛttamanāryaṃ māṃ mṛṣāvādinameva ca ,
dhik tvāmiti pare loke vyaktaṃ vakṣyati me pitā.

8. kāmavṛttam anāryam mām mṛṣāvādinam eva ca dhik
tvā iti pare loke vyaktam vakṣyati me pitā

8. me pitā pare loke vyaktam "kāmavṛttam anāryam
mṛṣāvādinam eva ca mām dhik tvā" iti vakṣyati

8. "Shame on you!" — my father will clearly say in the next world to me, the one who acted impulsively, ignobly, and was certainly a liar.

Words meanings summery:

• कामवृत्तम् (kāmavṛttam) - acting driven by desire (acting according to desire, willful)

• अनार्यम् (anāryam) - ignoble (ignoble, un-Aryan, improper)

• माम् (mām) - me (Rāma) (me)

• मृषावादिनम् (mṛṣāvādinam) - a liar (liar, speaker of falsehoods)

• एव (eva) - certainly (indeed, certainly, only)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• धिक् (dhik) - shame on! (fie! shame! woe!)

• त्वा (tvā) - on you (you (accusative))

• इति (iti) - (marks the end of quotation) (thus, so, (marks a quotation))

• परे (pare) - in the next (world) (in the other, in the supreme)

• लोके (loke) - in the next world (in the world, in the realm)

• व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly (clearly, distinctly, manifest)

• वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - he will say (he will say, he will speak)

• मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

• पिता (pitā) - father

Words meanings and morphology

कामवृत्तम् (kāmavṛttam) - acting driven by desire (acting according to desire, willful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāmavṛtta

kāmavṛtta - acting according to desire, self-willed, licentious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāma+vṛtta)

• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
• vṛtta – conduct, behaviour, acted, happened
  noun/adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (from vṛt)
  From root vṛt 'to be, exist, happen'
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'mām'.

अनार्यम् (anāryam) - ignoble (ignoble, un-Aryan, improper)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anārya

anārya - ignoble, unworthy, non-Aryan

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ārya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• ārya – noble, honorable, Aryan
  adjective

Note: Qualifies 'mām'.

माम् (mām) - me (Rāma) (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

Note: Object of the implied verb 'dhik' (curse/condemn).

मृषावादिनम् (mṛṣāvādinam) - a liar (liar, speaker of falsehoods)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛṣāvādin

mṛṣāvādin - liar, speaker of falsehoods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛṣā+vādin)

• mṛṣā – falsely, wrongly, in vain
  indeclinable
• vādin – speaker, asserting
  noun/adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root vad 'to speak'
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'mām'.

एव (eva) - certainly (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

धिक् (dhik) - shame on! (fie! shame! woe!)

(indeclinable)

त्वा (tvā) - on you (you (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Object of 'dhik'.

इति (iti) - (marks the end of quotation) (thus, so, (marks a quotation))

(indeclinable)

परे (pare) - in the next (world) (in the other, in the supreme)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, next, supreme, distant

Note: Qualifies 'loke'.

लोके (loke) - in the next world (in the world, in the realm)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Note: Location of the event.

व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly (clearly, distinctly, manifest)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle (from vy-añj)

From vi- + añj 'to anoint, make clear'

Prefix: vi

Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Adverb modifying 'vakṣyati'.

वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - he will say (he will say, he will speak)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Subject is 'pitā'.

मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

masculine, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

Note: Possessive, 'my father'.

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Subject of 'vakṣyati'.