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3,59

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-59, verse-17

एवमुक्तस्तु सौहार्दाल् लक्ष्मणेन समाहितः ।
सह सौमित्रिणा रामो विचेतुमुपचक्रमे ।
तौ वनानि गिरींश्चैव सरितश्च सरांसि च ॥१७॥
17. evamuktastu sauhārdāl lakṣmaṇena samāhitaḥ ,
saha saumitriṇā rāmo vicetumupacakrame ,
tau vanāni girīṃścaiva saritaśca sarāṃsi ca.
17. evaṃ uktaḥ tu sauhārdāt lakṣmaṇena
samāhitaḥ | saha saumitriṇā rāmaḥ
vicetum upacakrame | tau vanāni
girīn ca eva saritaḥ ca sarāṃsi ca
17. lakṣmaṇena sauhārdāt evam uktaḥ tu
samāhitaḥ rāmaḥ saumitriṇā saha
vicetum upacakrame tau vanāni ca
girīn eva ca saritaḥ ca sarāṃsi ca
17. Thus addressed by Lakṣmaṇa out of affection, and becoming composed, Rāma, together with Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa), began to search. The two of them started searching the forests, mountains, rivers, and lakes.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken to (Rāma) (spoken, said)
  • तु (tu) - however, indeed (but, indeed, however)
  • सौहार्दात् (sauhārdāt) - out of affection (by Lakṣmaṇa) (from affection, out of friendship)
  • लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - by Lakṣmaṇa
  • समाहितः (samāhitaḥ) - composed, having collected himself (Rāma) (composed, attentive, absorbed)
  • सह (saha) - with (with, together with)
  • सौमित्रिणा (saumitriṇā) - with Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa) (by Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa))
  • रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma
  • विचेतुम् (vicetum) - to search (for Sītā) (to search, to look for)
  • उपचक्रमे (upacakrame) - he (Rāma) began (he began, he commenced)
  • तौ (tau) - those two (Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa) (those two, they two)
  • वनानि (vanāni) - forests
  • गिरीन् (girīn) - mountains
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, exactly)
  • सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
  • (ca) - and
  • सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes (lakes, ponds)
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken to (Rāma) (spoken, said)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, declared, told, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
from root vac- with pre-suffix u- and suffix -ta
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Refers to Rāma.
तु (tu) - however, indeed (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
सौहार्दात् (sauhārdāt) - out of affection (by Lakṣmaṇa) (from affection, out of friendship)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of sauhārda
sauhārda - affection, friendship, benevolence
from suhṛd (friend) + aṇ (suffix)
लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - by Lakṣmaṇa
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa
lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's younger brother)
समाहितः (samāhitaḥ) - composed, having collected himself (Rāma) (composed, attentive, absorbed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samāhita
samāhita - composed, collected, attentive, concentrated, fixed, calm
Past Passive Participle
from root dhā with upasargas sam- and ā-
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Refers to Rāma.
सह (saha) - with (with, together with)
(indeclinable)
सौमित्रिणा (saumitriṇā) - with Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa) (by Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saumitri
saumitri - son of Sumitrā (Lakṣmaṇa)
patronymic from Sumitrā
रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (name of the hero of Rāmāyaṇa), pleasant, charming, black
विचेतुम् (vicetum) - to search (for Sītā) (to search, to look for)
(verb)
active, infinitive of vi-ci
infinitive
infinitive form of root ci with upasarga vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: ci (class 5)
उपचक्रमे (upacakrame) - he (Rāma) began (he began, he commenced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of upa-kram
perfect (liṭ)
3rd person singular perfect middle voice
Prefix: upa
Root: kram (class 1)
तौ (tau) - those two (Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa) (those two, they two)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa.
वनानि (vanāni) - forests
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, water, collection
Note: Object of implied search.
गिरीन् (girīn) - mountains
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of giri
giri - mountain, hill, rock, cloud
Note: Object of implied search.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, exactly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river, stream, current
from root sṛ
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Object of implied search.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes (lakes, ponds)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool, water
Note: Object of implied search.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)