वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-59, verse-19

निखिलेन विचिन्वन्तौ नैव तामभिजग्मतुः ।
विचित्य सर्वतः शैलं रामो लक्ष्मणमब्रवीत् ॥१९॥

19. nikhilena vicinvantau naiva tāmabhijagmatuḥ ,
vicitya sarvataḥ śailaṃ rāmo lakṣmaṇamabravīt.

19. nikhilena vicinvantau na eva tām abhijagmatuḥ |
vicitya sarvataḥ śailam rāmaḥ lakṣmaṇam abravīt

19. nikhilena vicinvantau api tām na eva abhijagmatuḥ
sarvataḥ śailam vicitya rāmaḥ lakṣmaṇam abravīt

19. Even after searching thoroughly, they did not find her. Having searched the mountain everywhere, Rāma spoke to Lakṣmaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• निखिलेन (nikhilena) - thoroughly (entirely, completely, thoroughly)

• विचिन्वन्तौ (vicinvantau) - (the two of them) searching (searching, investigating (dual))

• न (na) - not

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, just, only, exactly)

• ताम् (tām) - her (Sītā) (her, that (feminine singular))

• अभिजग्मतुः (abhijagmatuḥ) - they found (her) (they found, they reached)

• विचित्य (vicitya) - having searched (the mountain) (having searched)

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere (everywhere, on all sides)

• शैलम् (śailam) - the mountain (mountain)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - to Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he (Rāma) spoke (he spoke, he said)

Words meanings and morphology

निखिलेन (nikhilena) - thoroughly (entirely, completely, thoroughly)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nikhila

nikhila - entire, whole, complete, all

Note: Used adverbially.

विचिन्वन्तौ (vicinvantau) - (the two of them) searching (searching, investigating (dual))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vicinvat

vi-ci - to search, to investigate, to look for

Present Active Participle

present active participle of root ci with upasarga vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Refers to Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation particle.

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, just, only, exactly)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

ताम् (tām) - her (Sītā) (her, that (feminine singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Sītā.

अभिजग्मतुः (abhijagmatuḥ) - they found (her) (they found, they reached)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of abhi-gam

perfect (liṭ)

3rd person dual perfect active voice

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject is Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa.

विचित्य (vicitya) - having searched (the mountain) (having searched)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

indeclinable past participle (absolutive) from root ci with upasarga vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: ci (class 5)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere (everywhere, on all sides)

(indeclinable)

from sarva (all) + tas (suffix for 'from')

शैलम् (śailam) - the mountain (mountain)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, rocky, made of stone

Note: Object of searching.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the hero of Rāmāyaṇa), pleasant, charming, black

Note: Subject of 'abravīt'.

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - to Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's younger brother)

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he (Rāma) spoke (he spoke, he said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect (laṅ)

3rd person singular imperfect active voice

Root: brū (class 2)