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3,13

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-13, verse-31

सर्वान्पुण्यफलान् वृक्षाननलापि व्यजायत ।
विनता च शुकी पौत्री कद्रूश्च सुरसा स्वसा ॥३१॥
31. sarvānpuṇyaphalān vṛkṣānanalāpi vyajāyata ,
vinatā ca śukī pautrī kadrūśca surasā svasā.
31. sarvān puṇyaphalān vṛkṣān analā api vyajāyata
| vinatā ca śukī pautrī kadrūḥ ca surasā svasā
31. analā api sarvān puṇyaphalān vṛkṣān vyajāyata
vinatā ca śukī pautrī kadrūḥ ca surasā svasā
31. Anala also gave birth to all trees bearing meritorious fruits. (Among others were) Vinata, and Śukī, the granddaughter, and Kadrū, and Surasā, the sister.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, whole, every
  • पुण्यफलान् (puṇyaphalān) - bearing meritorious fruits, having auspicious results
  • वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees
  • अनला (analā) - One of the wives of Kaśyapa. (Anala (a proper name))
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • व्यजायत (vyajāyata) - gave birth, begot
  • विनता (vinatā) - One of the wives of Kaśyapa, mother of Garuḍa and Aruṇa. (Vinata (a proper name))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शुकी (śukī) - Śukī (a proper name)
  • पौत्री (pautrī) - granddaughter
  • कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - One of the wives of Kaśyapa, mother of the Nāgas. (Kadrū (a proper name))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सुरसा (surasā) - A mythological female figure, often a mother of serpents or a demoness. (Surasā (a proper name))
  • स्वसा (svasā) - sister

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, whole, every
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
पुण्यफलान् (puṇyaphalān) - bearing meritorious fruits, having auspicious results
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of puṇyaphala
puṇyaphala - bearing meritorious fruits, having auspicious results
Compound type : tatpurusha (puṇya+phala)
  • puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, sacred, auspicious
    noun (neuter)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with vṛkṣān
वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree
अनला (analā) - One of the wives of Kaśyapa. (Anala (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of analā
analā - Anala (name of a mythological female figure, often a wife of Kaśyapa)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
व्यजायत (vyajāyata) - gave birth, begot
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of √jan
Imperfect tense, Atmanepada
Derived from root √jan (class 4) with prefix vi- and ā-, imperfect 3rd singular atmanepada
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Atmanepada (middle voice) form.
विनता (vinatā) - One of the wives of Kaśyapa, mother of Garuḍa and Aruṇa. (Vinata (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vinatā
vinatā - Vinata (name of a mythological female figure, often a wife of Kaśyapa)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शुकी (śukī) - Śukī (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śukī
śukī - Śukī (a mythological female figure, name often related to parrots)
पौत्री (pautrī) - granddaughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pautrī
pautrī - granddaughter (daughter's daughter or son's daughter)
Feminine form of pautra (grandson)
Note: Appears as an appositive to Śukī.
कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - One of the wives of Kaśyapa, mother of the Nāgas. (Kadrū (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kadrū
kadrū - Kadrū (name of a mythological female figure, often a wife of Kaśyapa)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सुरसा (surasā) - A mythological female figure, often a mother of serpents or a demoness. (Surasā (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of surasā
surasā - Surasā (name of a mythological female figure)
स्वसा (svasā) - sister
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svasṛ
svasṛ - sister
Note: Appears as an appositive to Surasā.