वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-13, verse-10
प्रजापतेस्तु दक्षस्य बभूवुरिति नः श्रुतम् ।
षष्टिर्दुहितरो राम यशस्विन्यो महायशः ॥१०॥
षष्टिर्दुहितरो राम यशस्विन्यो महायशः ॥१०॥
10. prajāpatestu dakṣasya babhūvuriti naḥ śrutam ,
ṣaṣṭirduhitaro rāma yaśasvinyo mahāyaśaḥ.
ṣaṣṭirduhitaro rāma yaśasvinyo mahāyaśaḥ.
10.
prajāpateḥ tu dakṣasya babhūvuḥ iti naḥ śrutam
ṣaṣṭiḥ duhitarḥ rāma yaśasvinyaḥ mahāyaśaḥ
ṣaṣṭiḥ duhitarḥ rāma yaśasvinyaḥ mahāyaśaḥ
10.
rāma naḥ iti śrutam tu prajāpateḥ dakṣasya
ṣaṣṭiḥ yaśasvinyaḥ mahāyaśaḥ duhitarḥ babhūvuḥ
ṣaṣṭiḥ yaśasvinyaḥ mahāyaśaḥ duhitarḥ babhūvuḥ
10.
O Rāma, it has been heard by us that Prajāpati Dakṣa indeed had sixty glorious, greatly renowned daughters.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रजापतेः (prajāpateḥ) - of Prajāpati (lord of creatures)
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- दक्षस्य (dakṣasya) - of Dakṣa
- बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - were born, came into being
- इति (iti) - thus, so
- नः (naḥ) - by us (to us, by us, of us)
- श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard
- षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty
- दुहितर्ः (duhitarḥ) - daughters
- राम (rāma) - O Rāma
- यशस्विन्यः (yaśasvinyaḥ) - famous, glorious, illustrious
- महायशः (mahāyaśaḥ) - greatly renowned, very famous
Words meanings and morphology
प्रजापतेः (prajāpateḥ) - of Prajāpati (lord of creatures)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures, progenitor, a creator god
Compound type : tatpurusha (prajā+pati)
- prajā – offspring, progeny, creatures
noun (feminine) - pati – master, lord, husband
noun (masculine)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
दक्षस्य (dakṣasya) - of Dakṣa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dakṣa
dakṣa - able, skillful, clever; name of a Prajāpati
बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - were born, came into being
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
नः (naḥ) - by us (to us, by us, of us)
(pronoun)
plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, listened; what has been heard, sacred tradition
Past Passive Participle
derived from root śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 5)
षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ṣaṣṭi
ṣaṣṭi - sixty
दुहितर्ः (duhitarḥ) - daughters
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of duhity
duhity - daughter
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - pleasant, charming; name of a celebrated prince of Ayodhya, an incarnation of Viṣṇu
यशस्विन्यः (yaśasvinyaḥ) - famous, glorious, illustrious
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - famous, glorious, renowned, illustrious
महायशः (mahāyaśaḥ) - greatly renowned, very famous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mahāyaśas
mahāyaśas - of great fame or glory, greatly renowned
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+yaśas)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - yaśas – fame, glory, reputation
noun (neuter)