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2,37

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-37, verse-24

ततस्तत्र प्रविष्टस्य कौसल्याया निवेशनम् ।
अधिरुह्यापि शयनं बभूव लुलितं मनः ॥२४॥
24. tatastatra praviṣṭasya kausalyāyā niveśanam ,
adhiruhyāpi śayanaṃ babhūva lulitaṃ manaḥ.
24. tataḥ tatra praviṣṭasya kausalyāyāḥ niveśanam
adhiruhya api śayanam babhūva lulitam manaḥ
24. tataḥ tatra kausalyāyāḥ niveśanam praviṣṭasya (tasya
rājañaḥ) śayanam adhiruhya api manaḥ lulitam babhūva
24. Then, after he (the king) entered Kausalya's dwelling, even upon ascending the bed, his mind became agitated.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thence, afterwards)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (in Kausalya's dwelling) (there, in that place)
  • प्रविष्टस्य (praviṣṭasya) - after his (the king's) entering (of one who has entered, after having entered)
  • कौसल्यायाः (kausalyāyāḥ) - of Kausalya
  • निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling (dwelling, abode, house)
  • अधिरुह्य (adhiruhya) - having ascended (having ascended, having climbed upon)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
  • शयनम् (śayanam) - bed (bed, couch, lying down)
  • बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was)
  • लुलितम् (lulitam) - agitated (agitated, disturbed, disheveled)
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind (mind, heart, intellect)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thence, afterwards)
(indeclinable)
Adverb derived from tad (that).
Note: Connects events chronologically.
तत्र (tatra) - there (in Kausalya's dwelling) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Adverb derived from tad (that).
Note: Refers to the location where the events unfold.
प्रविष्टस्य (praviṣṭasya) - after his (the king's) entering (of one who has entered, after having entered)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, gone into, approached
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root viś (to enter) with prefix pra- and suffix -ta.
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Refers to the king, whose mind becomes agitated.
कौसल्यायाः (kausalyāyāḥ) - of Kausalya
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of kausalyā
kausalyā - Kausalya (mother of Rama)
Note: Possessive, referring to the dwelling.
निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling (dwelling, abode, house)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of niveśana
niveśana - entering, resting, dwelling, house, abode
From root viś (to enter) with prefix ni- and suffix -ana.
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Object of implied entry for praviṣṭasya.
अधिरुह्य (adhiruhya) - having ascended (having ascended, having climbed upon)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
Derived from root ruh (to grow, ascend) with prefix adhi- and suffix -ya.
Prefix: adhi
Root: ruh (class 1)
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
शयनम् (śayanam) - bed (bed, couch, lying down)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śayana
śayana - lying down, sleeping, a bed, couch
From root śī (to lie).
Root: śī (class 2)
बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root verb, class 1. Perfect tense.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Main verb of the sentence.
लुलितम् (lulitam) - agitated (agitated, disturbed, disheveled)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lulita
lulita - shaken, agitated, disturbed, disheveled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lul (to move, shake) with suffix -ta.
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Agrees with manaḥ.
मनः (manaḥ) - mind (mind, heart, intellect)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, understanding, heart, soul
s-stem noun.
Root: man (class 4)