वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-109, verse-8

अनसूयां महाभागां तापसीं धर्मचारिणीम् ।
प्रतिगृह्णीष्व वैदेहीमब्रवीदृषिसत्तमः ॥८॥

8. anasūyāṃ mahābhāgāṃ tāpasīṃ dharmacāriṇīm ,
pratigṛhṇīṣva vaidehīmabravīdṛṣisattamaḥ.

8. anasūyām mahābhāgām tāpasīm dharmacāriṇīm
pratigṛhṇīṣva vaidehīm abravīt ṛṣisattamaḥ

8. ṛṣisattamaḥ anasūyām mahābhāgām tāpasīm
dharmacāriṇīm abravīt vaidehīm pratigṛhṇīṣva

8. The best of sages spoke to Anasuyā, the greatly fortunate female ascetic who adheres to righteous conduct (dharma), saying, "Please accept Vaidehī."

Words meanings summery:

• अनसूयाम् (anasūyām) - The venerable female sage Anasuyā (Anasuyā (proper name), one who is not envious)

• महाभागाम् (mahābhāgām) - greatly fortunate, illustrious (greatly fortunate, illustrious, highly respected)

• तापसीम् (tāpasīm) - female ascetic

• धर्मचारिणीम् (dharmacāriṇīm) - who adheres to righteous conduct (dharma) (practicing virtue, adhering to natural law (dharma), righteous (feminine))

• प्रतिगृह्णीष्व (pratigṛhṇīṣva) - please accept (please accept, receive)

• वैदेहीम् (vaidehīm) - Vaidehī (Sita) (Vaidehī (Sita), princess of Videha)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said (he said, spoke)

• ऋषिसत्तमः (ṛṣisattamaḥ) - the best of sages (best of sages, excellent sage)

Words meanings and morphology

अनसूयाम् (anasūyām) - The venerable female sage Anasuyā (Anasuyā (proper name), one who is not envious)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anasūyā

anasūyā - Anasuya (proper name), one who is not envious

from a (negation) + sūyā (envy)

Note: Object of 'abravīt' (spoke to).

महाभागाम् (mahābhāgām) - greatly fortunate, illustrious (greatly fortunate, illustrious, highly respected)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahābhāgā

mahābhāgā - greatly fortunate, illustrious, highly respected (feminine)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi or karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāgā)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bhāgā – share, portion, fortune (feminine form derived from bhāga)
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'anasūyām'.

तापसीम् (tāpasīm) - female ascetic

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tāpasī

tāpasī - female ascetic

feminine of tapasvin, related to tapas

Note: Qualifies 'anasūyām'.

धर्मचारिणीम् (dharmacāriṇīm) - who adheres to righteous conduct (dharma) (practicing virtue, adhering to natural law (dharma), righteous (feminine))

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dharmacāriṇī

dharmacāriṇī - one who practices dharma, righteous (feminine)

feminine of dharmacārin, from dharma + car (to move, to act)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+cāriṇī)

• dharma – righteous conduct, duty, natural law, constitution
  noun (masculine)
• cāriṇī – one who moves/acts/practices (feminine)
  noun (feminine)
  from root car (to move) with suffix -in
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'anasūyām'.

प्रतिगृह्णीष्व (pratigṛhṇīṣva) - please accept (please accept, receive)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of pratigrah

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: A command addressed to Anasuyā (implied).

वैदेहीम् (vaidehīm) - Vaidehī (Sita) (Vaidehī (Sita), princess of Videha)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - Vaidehī (proper name, refers to Sita), princess of Videha

feminine of Vaideha, referring to the kingdom of Videha

Note: Object of 'pratigṛhṇīṣva'.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said (he said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

ऋषिसत्तमः (ṛṣisattamaḥ) - the best of sages (best of sages, excellent sage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣisattama

ṛṣisattama - best of sages, excellent sage

from ṛṣi + sattama (superlative suffix)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣi+sattama)

• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent (superlative)
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative suffix -tama

Note: Subject of 'abravīt'.