वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-109, verse-13

तामिमां सर्वभूतानां नमस्कार्यां यशस्विनीम् ।
अभिगच्छतु वैदेही वृद्धामक्रोधनां सदा ॥१३॥

13. tāmimāṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ namaskāryāṃ yaśasvinīm ,
abhigacchatu vaidehī vṛddhāmakrodhanāṃ sadā.

13. tām imām sarvabhūtānām namaskāryām yaśasvinīm
abhigacchatu vaidehī vṛddhām akrodhanām sadā

13. vaidehī sadā sarvabhūtānām namaskāryām yaśasvinīm
vṛddhām akrodhanām tām imām abhigacchatu

13. May Vaidehī always approach this glorious old woman, who is never angered and is revered by all beings.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine singular)

• इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine singular)

• सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, by all creatures

• नमस्कार्याम् (namaskāryām) - to be saluted, deserving obeisance, venerable

• यशस्विनीम् (yaśasvinīm) - glorious, famous, illustrious (feminine singular)

• अभिगच्छतु (abhigacchatu) - let her approach, may she go towards

• वैदेही (vaidehī) - Sita, daughter of Janaka, the king of Videha. (Vaidehī (Sita), Princess of Videha)

• वृद्धाम् (vṛddhām) - old, aged (feminine singular)

• अक्रोधनाम् (akrodhanām) - not angry, free from anger (feminine singular)

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to the old woman being described.

इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Emphasizes tām.

सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, by all creatures

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū with suffix -ta.
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Genitive of agency with gerundive namaskāryām.

नमस्कार्याम् (namaskāryām) - to be saluted, deserving obeisance, venerable

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of namaskārya

namaskārya - to be bowed to, to be saluted, venerable

Gerundive

From root kṛ with prefix namas- (via noun namaskāra).

Prefix: namas

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with tām imām.

यशस्विनीम् (yaśasvinīm) - glorious, famous, illustrious (feminine singular)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of yaśasvin

yaśasvin - glorious, famous, illustrious, possessing glory

From yaśas (glory) with suffix -vin.

Note: Agrees with tām imām.

अभिगच्छतु (abhigacchatu) - let her approach, may she go towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhigam

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

वैदेही (vaidehī) - Sita, daughter of Janaka, the king of Videha. (Vaidehī (Sita), Princess of Videha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - Princess of Videha, Sita

Feminine patronymic from Videha.

Note: Subject of abhigacchatu.

वृद्धाम् (vṛddhām) - old, aged (feminine singular)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛddha

vṛddha - old, aged, grown, increased

Past Passive Participle

From root vṛdh with suffix -ta.

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tām imām.

अक्रोधनाम् (akrodhanām) - not angry, free from anger (feminine singular)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of akrodhana

akrodhana - not angry, free from anger

Formed with 'a-' (negation) and 'krodhana' (angry).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+krodhana)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• krodhana – angry, wrathful
  adjective (masculine)
  From root krudh (to be angry).
  Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with tām imām.

सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

(indeclinable)