वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-109, verse-28
त्वद्विधास्तु गुणैर्युक्ता दृष्टलोकपरावराः ।
स्त्रियः स्वर्गे चरिष्यन्ति यथा पुण्यकृतस्तथा ॥२८॥
स्त्रियः स्वर्गे चरिष्यन्ति यथा पुण्यकृतस्तथा ॥२८॥
28. tvadvidhāstu guṇairyuktā dṛṣṭalokaparāvarāḥ ,
striyaḥ svarge cariṣyanti yathā puṇyakṛtastathā.
striyaḥ svarge cariṣyanti yathā puṇyakṛtastathā.
28.
tvadvidhāḥ tu guṇaiḥ yuktāḥ dṛṣṭalokaparāvarāḥ
striyaḥ svarge cariṣyanti yathā puṇyakṛtaḥ tathā
striyaḥ svarge cariṣyanti yathā puṇyakṛtaḥ tathā
28.
tvadvidhāḥ guṇaiḥ yuktāḥ dṛṣṭalokaparāvarāḥ
striyaḥ tu yathā puṇyakṛtaḥ tathā svarge cariṣyanti
striyaḥ tu yathā puṇyakṛtaḥ tathā svarge cariṣyanti
28.
Indeed, women like you, endowed with virtues and possessing insight into both this world and the hereafter, will move about in heaven, just as those who have performed meritorious deeds do.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वद्विधाः (tvadvidhāḥ) - like you, similar to you, of your kind
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, however
- गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by virtues, by qualities
- युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of
- दृष्टलोकपरावराः (dṛṣṭalokaparāvarāḥ) - who have seen/understood the higher and lower worlds (or all worlds)
- स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women
- स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven
- चरिष्यन्ति (cariṣyanti) - will move about, will reside, will roam
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
- पुण्यकृतः (puṇyakṛtaḥ) - those who have performed meritorious deeds
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
Words meanings and morphology
त्वद्विधाः (tvadvidhāḥ) - like you, similar to you, of your kind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tvadvidha
tvadvidha - similar to you, of your kind
Note: agrees with 'striyaḥ'
तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, however
(indeclinable)
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by virtues, by qualities
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, strand, attribute
युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, proper, fit
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj'
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: agrees with 'striyaḥ'
दृष्टलोकपरावराः (dṛṣṭalokaparāvarāḥ) - who have seen/understood the higher and lower worlds (or all worlds)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dṛṣṭalokaparāvara
dṛṣṭalokaparāvara - having seen higher and lower worlds/beings; discerning in matters of all worlds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛṣṭa+loka+para+avara)
- dṛṣṭa – seen, perceived, observed
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dṛś'
Root: dṛś (class 1) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine) - para – higher, supreme, other, next
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - avara – lower, inferior, posterior
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Note: agrees with 'striyaḥ'
स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, female
स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, celestial world
चरिष्यन्ति (cariṣyanti) - will move about, will reside, will roam
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
पुण्यकृतः (puṇyakṛtaḥ) - those who have performed meritorious deeds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puṇyakṛt
puṇyakṛt - one who does good deeds, meritorious
Compound type : tatpurusha (puṇya+kṛt)
- puṇya – virtuous, good, meritorious deed
noun/adjective (neuter) - kṛt – doer, maker
noun/agent suffix (masculine)
Derived from root 'kṛ'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)