वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-65, verse-17

तेषां वरयतां कन्यां सर्वेषां पृथिवीक्षिताम् ।
वीर्यशुल्केति भगवन्न ददामि सुतामहम् ॥१७॥

17. teṣāṃ varayatāṃ kanyāṃ sarveṣāṃ pṛthivīkṣitām ,
vīryaśulketi bhagavanna dadāmi sutāmaham.

17. teṣām varayatām kanyām sarveṣām pṛthivīkṣitām
vīryaśulkā iti bhagavan na dadāmi sutām aham

17. bhagavan aham teṣām sarveṣām pṛthivīkṣitām
varayatām kanyām vīryaśulkā iti sutām na dadāmi

17. O Venerable One, I do not give my daughter to any of those kings, all of them who seek her hand in marriage, for I have declared that her bride-price is valor.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those (kings) (of them, to them)

• वरयताम् (varayatām) - of those (kings) seeking (my daughter in marriage) (of those choosing, of those seeking)

• कन्याम् (kanyām) - (my) daughter (daughter, maiden, girl)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (the kings) (of all)

• पृथिवीक्षिताम् (pṛthivīkṣitām) - of all the kings (of earth-protectors, of kings)

• वीर्यशुल्का (vīryaśulkā) - (she) whose bride-price is valor (whose bride-price is valor)

• इति (iti) - (saying) thus (thus, so, saying)

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Venerable One (referring to Viśvāmitra) (O venerable one, O lord, O divine one)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• ददामि (dadāmi) - I give

• सुताम् (sutām) - my daughter (daughter)

• अहम् (aham) - I (King Janaka) (I)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those (kings) (of them, to them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वरयताम् (varayatām) - of those (kings) seeking (my daughter in marriage) (of those choosing, of those seeking)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of varayat

varayat - choosing, selecting, seeking

present active participle

Derived from root √vṛ (class 9, vṛṇoti) 'to choose, to seek', with suffix -at

Root: vṛ (class 9)

कन्याम् (kanyām) - (my) daughter (daughter, maiden, girl)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - daughter, maiden, girl

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (the kings) (of all)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

पृथिवीक्षिताम् (pṛthivīkṣitām) - of all the kings (of earth-protectors, of kings)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pṛthivīkṣit

pṛthivīkṣit - earth-protector, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+kṣit)

• pṛthivī – earth, world
  noun (feminine)
• kṣit – ruler, dwelling, residing
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √kṣi 'to rule, to dwell'
  Root: kṣi

वीर्यशुल्का (vīryaśulkā) - (she) whose bride-price is valor (whose bride-price is valor)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vīryaśulkā

vīryaśulkā - whose bride-price is valor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vīrya+śulka)

• vīrya – valor, heroism, power
  noun (neuter)
• śulka – bride-price, toll, duty
  noun (masculine)

Note: This is part of the quoted statement.

इति (iti) - (saying) thus (thus, so, saying)

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks the end of quoted speech.

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Venerable One (referring to Viśvāmitra) (O venerable one, O lord, O divine one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, holy, divine, glorious; lord

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

ददामि (dadāmi) - I give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dā

present active indicative

From root √dā (class 3, juhotyādi)

Root: dā (class 3)

सुताम् (sutām) - my daughter (daughter)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

Note: Direct object of dadāmi.

अहम् (aham) - I (King Janaka) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I