मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-65, verse-5
एवं स ताभिः सहितो दिव्यगन्धाधिवासिते ।
रराम स्वरुचिर्भाभिर्भासिते वरपर्वते ॥५॥
रराम स्वरुचिर्भाभिर्भासिते वरपर्वते ॥५॥
5. evaṃ sa tābhiḥ sahito divyagandhādhivāsite .
rarāma svarucirbhābhirbhāsite varaparvate.
rarāma svarucirbhābhirbhāsite varaparvate.
5.
evam sa tābhiḥ sahitaḥ divyagandhadhivāsite
rarāma svaruciḥ bhābhiḥ bhāsite varaparvate
rarāma svaruciḥ bhābhiḥ bhāsite varaparvate
5.
Thus, accompanied by them, he delighted on that excellent mountain, which was scented with divine fragrances and illumined by the brilliance of his own splendor.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- स (sa) - he, that
- ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by them, with them
- सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, together with, connected with
- दिव्यगन्धधिवासिते (divyagandhadhivāsite) - perfumed with divine fragrances, inhabited by divine fragrances
- रराम (rarāma) - he sported, he enjoyed, he delighted
- स्वरुचिः (svaruciḥ) - own splendor, self-radiance
- भाभिः (bhābhiḥ) - by splendors, by rays, by light
- भासिते (bhāsite) - illumined, made to shine, shining
- वरपर्वते (varaparvate) - on the excellent mountain, on the best mountain
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by them, with them
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, together with, connected with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita
sahita - accompanied by, joined with, together with
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'sa' (with) and 'hita' (placed). From root 'dhā' (to place) + 'kta' suffix.
Compound type : avyayībhāva (sa+hita)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - hita – placed, set; beneficial, suitable; joined
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'dhā' (to place, put).
Root: dhā (class 3)
दिव्यगन्धधिवासिते (divyagandhadhivāsite) - perfumed with divine fragrances, inhabited by divine fragrances
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of divyagandhadhivāsita
divyagandhadhivāsita - scented with divine perfumes, perfumed by heavenly fragrances
Past Passive Participle
Compound: 'divya' (divine) + 'gandha' (fragrance) + 'adhivāsita' (perfumed/inhabited). 'adhivāsita' is from the causative of root 'vas' (to dwell) meaning 'to perfume' or 'to cause to dwell in'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (divya+gandha+adhivāsita)
- divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
adjective
Root: div (class 4) - gandha – fragrance, smell, scent
noun (masculine) - adhivāsita – perfumed, scented; inhabited, dwelt in
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vas' (to dwell, inhabit) via its causative stem ('vāsaya-') meaning 'to perfume' or 'to cause to dwell'.
Prefix: adhi
Root: vas (class 2)
रराम (rarāma) - he sported, he enjoyed, he delighted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ram
Perfect Active
Reduplicated perfect form.
Root: ram (class 1)
स्वरुचिः (svaruciḥ) - own splendor, self-radiance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svaruci
svaruci - own splendor, inherent radiance, self-shining
Compound 'sva' (own) + 'ruci' (splendor/light).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+ruci)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun/adjective - ruci – light, splendor, brilliance, taste
noun (feminine)
From root 'ruc' (to shine).
Root: ruc (class 1)
भाभिः (bhābhiḥ) - by splendors, by rays, by light
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bhā
bhā - light, splendor, ray, beauty
Root: bhā (class 2)
भासिते (bhāsite) - illumined, made to shine, shining
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhāsita
bhāsita - illumined, enlightened, made to shine
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhās' (to shine) or causative of 'bhā' (to shine).
Root: bhās (class 1)
वरपर्वते (varaparvate) - on the excellent mountain, on the best mountain
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of varaparvata
varaparvata - excellent mountain, best mountain
Compound 'vara' (excellent) + 'parvata' (mountain).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+parvata)
- vara – best, excellent, choice, boone
adjective
Root: vṛ (class 1) - parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)