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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-129, verse-3

मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
नरिष्यन्त इति ख्यातो मरुत्तस्याभवत्सुतः ।
अष्टादशानां पुत्राणां स ज्येष्ठः श्रेष्ठ एव च ॥३॥
3. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca .
nariṣyanta iti khyāto maruttasyābhavatsutaḥ .
aṣṭādaśānāṃ putrāṇāṃ sa jyeṣṭhaḥ śreṣṭha eva ca.
3. Mārkaṇḍeyaḥ uvāca Nariṣyantaḥ iti khyātaḥ Maruttasya abhavat
sutaḥ aṣṭādaśānām putrāṇām sa jyeṣṭhaḥ śreṣṭhaḥ eva ca
3. Mārkaṇḍeya said: "Marutta had a son, renowned as Nariṣyanta. He was the eldest and indeed the best among his eighteen sons."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke, declared
  • नरिष्यन्तः (nariṣyantaḥ) - Nariṣyanta (name of a king)
  • इति (iti) - used to quote or indicate a name/title (thus, so, in this manner)
  • ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
  • मरुत्तस्य (maruttasya) - of Marutta
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became, occurred, was born
  • सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring
  • अष्टादशानाम् (aṣṭādaśānām) - of eighteen
  • पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of sons
  • (sa) - he (nominative singular)
  • ज्येष्ठः (jyeṣṭhaḥ) - the eldest, the oldest
  • श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - the best, most excellent, superior
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Mārkaṇḍeya
Mārkaṇḍeya - name of a sage, son of Mṛkaṇḍu
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke, declared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (Lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
नरिष्यन्तः (nariṣyantaḥ) - Nariṣyanta (name of a king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Nariṣyanta
Nariṣyanta - name of a king, son of Marutta
इति (iti) - used to quote or indicate a name/title (thus, so, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - renowned, famous, well-known, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'khyā' (to be known, to tell)
Root: khyā (class 2)
मरुत्तस्य (maruttasya) - of Marutta
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of Marutta
Marutta - name of a king
अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became, occurred, was born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (Laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, offspring, child
अष्टादशानाम् (aṣṭādaśānām) - of eighteen
(numeral)
पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of sons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
(sa) - he (nominative singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ज्येष्ठः (jyeṣṭhaḥ) - the eldest, the oldest
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jyeṣṭha
jyeṣṭha - eldest, oldest, chief, best
श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - the best, most excellent, superior
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha
śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, superior, chief
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)