मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-102, verse-20
सूर्याधिकारं च विभुर्जगत्येष करिष्यति ।
हनिष्यत्यसुरांश्चायं यज्ञभागहरानरीन् ॥२०॥
हनिष्यत्यसुरांश्चायं यज्ञभागहरानरीन् ॥२०॥
20. sūryādhikāraṃ ca vibhurjagatyeṣa kariṣyati .
haniṣyatyasurāṃścāyaṃ yajñabhāgaharānarīn.
haniṣyatyasurāṃścāyaṃ yajñabhāgaharānarīn.
20.
sūryādhikāram ca vibhuḥ jagati eṣa kariṣyati
haniṣyati asurān ca ayam yajñabhāgaharān arīn
haniṣyati asurān ca ayam yajñabhāgaharān arīn
20.
eṣaḥ vibhuḥ jagati sūryādhikāram ca kariṣyati
ayam ca asurān yajñabhāgaharān arīn haniṣyati
ayam ca asurān yajñabhāgaharān arīn haniṣyati
20.
And this powerful one (eṣa vibhuḥ) will assume the authority of Sūrya in the world. This one (ayam) will also destroy the asuras, who are the enemies that steal the shares of Vedic rituals (yajña).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सूर्याधिकारम् (sūryādhikāram) - the authority of Sūrya, the power of the sun god
- च (ca) - and, also
- विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the powerful one (the powerful one, the lord, pervasive)
- जगति (jagati) - in the world, on earth
- एष (eṣa) - this one, he
- करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will make, he will perform
- हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - he will destroy (he will kill, he will strike, he will destroy)
- असुरान् (asurān) - asuras, demons
- च (ca) - and, also
- अयम् (ayam) - this one, he
- यज्ञभागहरान् (yajñabhāgaharān) - who steal shares of Vedic rituals (those who steal shares of yajña, takers of yajña portions)
- अरीन् (arīn) - enemies
Words meanings and morphology
सूर्याधिकारम् (sūryādhikāram) - the authority of Sūrya, the power of the sun god
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sūryādhikāra
sūryādhikāra - authority of Sūrya
Tatpurusha compound of Sūrya (sun god) and adhikāra (authority)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+adhikāra)
- sūrya – sun, sun god
noun (masculine)
Root: sur - adhikāra – authority, jurisdiction, right
noun (masculine)
From root kṛ (to do) with prefixes adhi + ā
Prefixes: adhi+ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of 'kariṣyati'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the powerful one (the powerful one, the lord, pervasive)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - pervasive, powerful, lord
From root bhū (to be) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
जगति (jagati) - in the world, on earth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, what moves
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go) with suffix -at
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Locative of place.
एष (eṣa) - this one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Nominative singular masculine
Note: Subject of 'kariṣyati'.
करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will make, he will perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Future Active
3rd person singular, future tense, active voice
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Main verb.
हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - he will destroy (he will kill, he will strike, he will destroy)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han
Future Active
3rd person singular, future tense, active voice
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Main verb.
असुरान् (asurān) - asuras, demons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of asura
asura - demon, anti-god
Root: as (class 4)
Note: Object of 'haniṣyati'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Nominative singular masculine
Note: Subject of 'haniṣyati'.
यज्ञभागहरान् (yajñabhāgaharān) - who steal shares of Vedic rituals (those who steal shares of yajña, takers of yajña portions)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yajñabhāgahara
yajñabhāgahara - one who takes/steals shares of yajña
Tatpurusha compound of yajñabhāga (yajña share) and hara (taker/stealer)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajñabhāga+hara)
- yajñabhāga – share of yajña, portion of sacrifice
noun (masculine) - hara – taking, seizing, carrying, stealer
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun
From root hṛ (to take, carry, steal)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
अरीन् (arīn) - enemies
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ari
ari - enemy, foe
Root: ṛ (class 3)
Note: Apposition to 'asurān'.